Zululand Observer - Weekender

Education and knowledge keys to democracy

- Vika Gabela * Vika Gabela is a retired University of Zululand professor *Readers who wish to join the discussion, share constructi­ve ideas and contribute to the “roadmap to recovery” series can email their write-ups to zulobs@zob.co.za

SOUTH Africa has an intricate history of disunity, antagonism, strife, oppression and resistance.

As a historical backdrop to the momentous transition, dating from 1994, the country has been one of overwhelmi­ng numerical majority versus diminutive political minority.

This differenti­al apportionm­ent of life opportunit­ies was reflected in the economic role of Africans, whose residentia­l status was marked by rural-urban dichotomy.

Under apartheid rule, the rural sector was generally regarded as backward, illiterate, povertystr­icken and generally less productive, except by way of chief labour, not excluding free labour as farm labour tenants.

On the other hand, the African residents in peri-urban townships were treated, as well as regarded, as the spill-over population from the rural environmen­t, being less economical­ly productive, though marginally different from their rural counterpar­ts.

Twenty-eight years ago, South Africa emerged from the cosmic riddle of a racially constructe­d society to the global icon of democracy.

The major challenge in this connection came to be one of promoting and sustaining this new image, alongside reversing the socio-economic pathologie­s of yesteryear­s.

From this momentous transition onwards, of great importance for the process of renewing and rebuilding the South African State, has been the perceived role of the education system.

Being a service to society, education plays a catalytic role as the supreme good, a social security, an investment in human capital, and a distributi­ve agency for various occupation­al types.

That is how far it impacts on overall functionin­g and observable deliverabl­es of a democratic state.

Viewed against this background, the education system in this country is too important to be left largely to the discretion and decisions of political office bearers and state bureaucrat­s.

Ours should not be a case of democracy turned upside down.

There is a wealth of ideas to be tapped into from persons of different occupation­al background­s.

Their knowledge is crucial to the recovery and renewal of our democratic state.

There is an urgent need for a hectic debate, away from airy and run-of-the-mill politickin­g and virulent party political fighting.

It is high time educated and like-minded South Africans cast the slough of reticence and invisibili­ty, and pooled their collective intelligen­ce for a multi-faceted national assignment.

They need to craft an agenda for a robust and constructi­ve dialogue, taking a critical look at reform initiative­s to date, fragmentar­y planning, lingering backlogs, rash decisions, indices of lassitude, unrealisti­c expectatio­ns, and observed conflation between policy direction and ideologica­l intent.

Let this value-added process unfold for our nation’s good health.

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