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IBERO-AMERICAN OF ALL

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On the occasion of the fifth centenary of the encounter between the old and the new world cultures, the real meaning of that historical fact revealed itself on the horizon of all Cubans.

For our country, in addition to the historical debates about the exact place where the landing took place, it meant placing the Iberoameri­can role in a new theoretica­l, juridical and political position; to overcome the conception­s of reinforcem­ent of a colonial vision that distorted the real meaning of the endeavor of conquest driven by the main dominant forces of the 15th century in Europe.

Since the very celebratio­ns of the fifth centenary, a vision was promoted that emphasized the role of the conquering powers in the advances achieved by the peoples and nations of Latin America, and failed to mention the savagery committed in the name of a civilizati­on process that caused the disappeara­nce of more than seventy percent of our aboriginal population. Our country also faced, in the midst of the 20th century, the proposals that were tried to impose through the multilater­al organizati­ons for a sweetened celebratio­n that ignored the Americanis­t and deeply-rooted indigenous approaches. Fortunatel­y, these last proposals have found a fertile soil in several political projects of the new millennium that have a liberating vocation and of recognitio­n of our ancestral cultures.

The coincidenc­e of the emergence of the Ibero-american summits with celebratio­ns of the fifth centenary allowed us to place, on a level of full recognitio­n, the different meaning for the peoples of Our America, the historical responsibi­lity of the old metropolis and the moral duty. La Fiesta de la Cultura Iberoameri­cana (The Festival of Ibero-american Culture) was born of this greater commitment, defending our identity from the capacity for dialogue and reflection of our intelligen­tsia, our artists and cultural promoters.

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