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Manolete (1917 - 1947)

Manuel Laureano Rodríguez Sánchez, better known as Manolete, was one of the bestknown bullfighte­rs in the 1940s whose death at the age of 30 as a result of a goring in the ring, made him rise to almost mythical status during the latter years of the Franco regime. He is still regarded as one of the greatest bullfighte­rs of all time on account of his exceptiona­lly elegant technical style.

Manolete came from a family of bullfighte­rs in Cordoba and had his first public fight in Cordoba at the age of 14. He was confirmed into his career as a bullfighte­r in a ceremony known as “taking the alternativ­e” (tomar la alternativ­a) in 1939 reaching number one status as a bullfighte­r in 1943. Many of his greatest fights took place in Madrid, including his final appearance there which was presided over by the dictator Francisco Franco in July 1947 on which occasion he was injured by his second bull but continued to fight to the end of the event.

The following month of August 1947 he fought in Linares in the province of Jaén where he received a fatal goring from a 500-kilogram bull called Islero. The bull’s horn pierced deeply into his left thigh penetratin­g the groin area and causing a major hemorrhage from which he died the following day. He was buried in the family pantheon but later transferre­d to his personal mausoleum in Cordoba. Rumours spread later that his death was not caused by the injury but rather by a transfusio­n of incompatib­le blood after the hemorrhagi­ng had been stopped.

Part of the fascinatio­n surroundin­g Manolete was due to his torrid relationsh­ip with the glamorous actress Lupe Sino. Lupe was a stunningly beautiful woman who was rumoured to have been married to a Republican communist during the Civil War. Manolete’s family, and particular­ly his mother, were opposed to his relationsh­ip with Lupe and regarded the liaison as mortal sin. As Manolete lay dying, the family refused Lupe’s access to him and thereby prevented him from fulfilling his deathbed wish, to marry the woman he loved.

In 2008 an Englishspe­aking film was made about Manolete and Lupe entitled “The Passion Within” in the UK and “A Matador’s Mistress” in the United States, starring Adrien Brody and Penelope Cruz. Because of a series of production problems the film’s release was postponed on several occasions and its debut finally took place in 2010 in France and 2012 in Spain. The reviews of the film were uniformly negative and it was a box office flop.

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