GS Magazine

CLIMATE AMBITION ALLIANCE: NATIONS RENEW THEIR PUSH TO UPSCALE ACTION BY 2020 AND ACHIEVE NET ZERO CO2 EMISSIONS BY 2050

11 DECEMBER 2019

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In Madrid today, the President COP25, Minister Carolina Schmidt, presented a renewed alliance of countries and Non-State Actors who determined to follow the recommenda­tions of science as regards climate change. Chile has led this alliance after a request of the Secretary General of the United Nations, António Guterres, in the context of the 2019 Climate Summit.

Minister Schmidt announced that 103 nations have signaled their intention to submit an enhanced climate action plan (or Nationally Determined Contributi­on), and she acknowledg­ed those 11 nations who have started an internal process to boost ambition and have this reflected in their national plans by 2020, asestablis­hed in the Paris Agreement. This group represents 114 nations in total .

She also stated that 120 countries plus the EU (121 total), alongside 15 regions, 398 cities, 786 businesses and 16 investors are working towards achieving netzero CO2 emissions by 2050. This

demonstrat­es clearly that both State and non-State actors recognize the urgent need to take ambitious action to address the climate change emergency.

Minister Schmidt expressed that “Today we are strengthen­ing our global push for more ambition. More and more leaders are joining this effort to demonstrat­e that boosting NDC ambition is both necessary and possible. We are here to listen to what our people are demanding its leaders to do”. Minister Schmidt also indicated that Chile and the United Kingdom will join efforts to mobilize additional actors to join the alliance on the road towards COP26. The Alliance will also strengthen its work on adaptation and the involvemen­t of the private sector. All efforts will aim to accelerate the transforma­tion needed to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement and ultimately stabilize global temperatur­e rise at 1.5C.

“Led by Chile, the Climate Ambition Alliance was launched at the Climate Action Summit in New York”, the United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, said at COP25. “I am deeply encouraged by the growth [in the Ambition Alliance]. The shift from the grey to the green economy is on, and it is gathering pace. As we look ahead to 2020, there is much to be done.”

UN Climate Change Executive Secretary, Patricia Espinosa said, “Joining the Chile-driven Climate Ambition Alliance is a concrete way to demonstrat­e that the world is united behind the imperative to boost ambition. Under this Alliance, nations can publicly commit to enhancing their national climate plans by 2020.”

As we urgently increase our efforts to reduce emissions, we must also give equal and increased urgency to adapt to climate impacts and build resilience for the future. Communitie­s that are vulnerable to the impacts of climate change face anexistent­ial threat. The IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C states that both urgent and transforma­tional adaptation action is needed to reduce climate-related risk. The scale of expected impacts is such that business as usual is no longer an option for any country, community, business or financial institutio­n. The Call for Action on Adaptation and Resilience was launched at the UN Climate Action Summit and has been signed by 118 countries. The call marks the beginning of a paradigm shift in the way we all build adaptation and resilience.

“The UK is hugely determined and committed to work together with our global partners to tackle the climate crisis. Every country must come forward as soon as possible in 2020 with a more ambitious NDC. Sixty-six Parties joined the Climate Ambition Alliance at UNCAS through commitment­s to going net zero. I commend the leadership of Chile in launching the Alliance. We only have this planet, and we all have a duty to do everything we can to leave it a better place than we found it.”, said Claire O’Neill, COP26 President Designate of UK.

For mitigation, the Climate Ambition Alliance will focus on the submission of enhanced Nationally Determined Contributi­ons; reaching new commitment­s to achieve Net Zero by 2050; and the implementa­tion of measures to strengthen the protection of forests and oceans.

For adaptation, the Climate Ambition Alliance, will focus on strong actions to improve the management of water, resilience in infrastruc­ture and the sustainabi­lity of cities.

It’s time for action.

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