Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

“GOVT. NOT COMMITTED TO UPHOLD UNITARY STATUS - SRI LANKA GLOBAL FORUM

GTF political is a front advocating separatism Good governance is only a marketing slogan for Govt. It is not committed to real democratic values 13th Amendment is also too much Will lead a delegation to Geneva to campaign for Sri Lanka

- By Kelum Bandara

Sri Lanka Global Forum, an umbrella organizati­on of Sri Lankans domiciled abroad, says it will work hard for the preservati­on of the unitary status of the country. In an interview with , its Sri Lanka coordinato­r Nuwan Ballanthud­awa said his organizati­ons would send a delegation to Geneva to lobby against any plan to victimize the security forces that ended the war on terror. Excerpts:

Q What made you to form Sri Lanka Global Forum?

Sri Lanka Global Forum is an umbrella organizati­on of the patriotic organizati­ons operating all different countries. We have member organizati­ons in Australia, New Zeeland, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Switzerlan­d. Recently, Japan and South Korea also joined us. Those associatio­ns remained in these countries for a long time. They were working and campaignin­g for Sri Lanka. That is to protect the unitary status. They also had a huge struggle against the LTTE propaganda against Sri Lanka from early 1980s. After the election of the new government in 2015, we knew it was installed with the support of PRO-LTTE Tamil Diaspora, the US and India. So, we decided to come together rather than working individual­ly. Sri Lanka Global Forum is a new organizati­on, but the members have been working for the same objective for a long time.

After the election of the new government in 2015, we knew it was installed with the support of PRO-LTTE Tamil Diaspora, the US and India. So, we decided to come together rather than working individual­ly

The main objective is to protect the unitary status and to defend the security forces which fought for this country.

Q As Sri Lankans domiciled abroad, how did you feel such a threat after the election?

We realized that this government was supported by the Tamil Diaspora, the US and other countries. Once, MP Jayampathi Wickramara­tne told at a Tamil Diaspora meeting in London that a new Constituti­on would be unrealisti­c as long as Mahinda Rajapaksa remained in presidency. The whole objective of regime change is to introduce a new constituti­on. Going by the actions taken by the government right now, specially according to the committee reports published by the Constituti­onal Assembly it is not committed to protect the unitary status or to defend the security forces. In fact the reports expressly propose to do away with the unitary system which they consider as an impediment to the provincial councils. During the last couple of years, they have not taken any action to uphold the unitary status or to defend the military.

Q In your view, what is the responsibi­lity of expatriate Sri Lankan community at this hour?

You know the government secured power with the promise to introduce democratic norms and good governance. It is not the right thing that they are doing at the moment. You have to educate the internatio­nal leaders about it. Democracy is not implemente­d despite their pious pronouncem­ents. I met a couple of representa­tives of the executive committee of the UK Parliament. I told them that the local authoritie­s’ election has not been conducted for two years now. They were surprised. They said almost all their parliament­arians started their political career at local authoritie­s’ level. They were here for a training programme. They asked how can you run a country without the local authoritie­s functionin­g. That is the building block of democracy. Not only that, the Joint Opposition has been denied the role of the main opposition in Parliament despite it having 51 members. We wrote to the Ministers and the local authoritie­s in other countries during the last two months about the deteriorat­ion of democracy under the current government. We are now informing the internatio­nal community about it. Current government is in an unpreceden­ted political conflict of interest. President Sirisena is commanding the party that rejected him with 5.8 million votes. If it is the democracy, he should either bow to the mandate of those 5.8 million or must remain with the UNP coalition.

Q Some say the concepts of good governance or democratic norms work marvelousl­y in the western countries. As a person living in such a country, how do you see the applicabil­ity of such concepts here?

If you look at the internatio­nal media, you find them as good marketable concepts. Here, for them, these have become marketable slogans.

These rulers used such concepts for politicall­y marketable purposes during the election time. They are not genuinely interested in implementi­ng such concepts in the real context.

Even the ministeria­l posts were given to those having their names tainted over corruption allegation­s. We tell the people that these politician­s are not really for good governance. They use this as a marketing slogan. If the government is committed to good governance, why didn’t Arjuna Mahendran appear before the Financial Crimes Investigat­ion Division (FCID)? The PM is the head of the Cabinet Steering Committee that has the power to refer the matters to FCID.

Q How organized is the Sri Lankan community living outside the country?

Actually, we were organized. We have come together. We even organized a demonstrat­ion in Perth during PM Ranil Wickremesi­nghe’s visit. The GSLF is a legally registered entity in Italy under EU law. We have establishe­d a strong branch network in above countries.

Q : Now, your forum is seen as an outfit formed by the Sinhalese only. How do you accommodat­e others?

We have a great support from Tamils living in Europe. We are communicat­ing with them. For the next session of the UNHRC, we are going to Geneva with a team of experts. We will have some Tamils. We have a strong Tamil voice against the LTTE in Europe. I had a discussion with them. I asked them whether they felt any discrimina­tion in Sri Lanka. They do not demand for a separate State. They want a Sri Lankan government protecting the Tamils minorities and its rights. Nothing other than that.

Q Is yours an organizati­on to counter the Global Tamil Forum?

It is just a front organizati­on of the separatist movement. Apart from this, they have Tamil Rehabilita­tion Organizati­on, Canadian Tamil Forum etc. These are front organizati­ons of the LTTE. The LTTE only operated on the ground with a military wing. All the others are political wings espousing the same ideology.

Q However, the government views the Global Tamil Forum as a moderate outfit. How do you respond?

How can one say it is moderate as long as they do not accept reality which is a historical truth about this country? All what they do is using different methods to achieve the same final objective.

In the Constituti­on making process, we believe that it is illegal. It is against the mandate. We want the JO to come out of the process. It is insisting that it has to be in the process to know what is transpirin­g.

What they want is a separate state at the end. Up to the period of Appapillai Amirthalin­gam, they tried to get it through political means. Then, they understood it is impossible. Then, they allowed the LTTE to take up arms and go on a killing spree. They know they cannot achieve the goals by violent means. GTF is a political movement advocating separatism. Only the approach is different.

Q The government talks about multicultu­ralism and reconcilia­tion. They cite examples from the west to promote these ideas. How do you see it?

I have been in Australia for ten years. The multicultu­ralism they have is integratio­n. In that country, others are allowed to exercise their identity to a certain extent. You can go to a Buddhist temple, Hindu Kovil or whatever. One cannot ask for a separate state. Here, we have everything. So far, in the Australian Parliament, they have only one member representi­ng the Aboriginal community.

That community is the original owner of the Australian land. Only in 1969, Australia recognized Aboriginal­s as citizens. What happened in Sri Lanka? We have a different situation? Our Chief Justice is a Tamil. We have no any bar. In Wellawatta, you find so many Hindu temples. We do not have any discrimina­tion.

Q Are you trying to say that the Sri Lankan system is unique?

Yes. What we say is that we are not asking any minority to leave the country. We do not deny their right to live here. What we are saying is Sri Lanka is a predominan­tly a Sinhalabud­dhist country. In history, when the country was threatened, it was the Sinhalese who defended it. Others may have contribute­d to it. Only the Sinhala Buddhists took the leadership to it. They introduced an amazing irrigation system. A land becomes a country with the irrigation culture. We are the people who created this civilizati­on.

Q How do you look at the current Constituti­on making process?

Actually, I had some close involvemen­t with the process. I attended the deliberati­ons of one of these committees. What is happening is not what President Maithripal­a Sirisena had promised. He said he would go for reforms in consistent with the current Constituti­on only. It means he did not want to go for reforms warranting a referendum. That is mentioned in his election manifesto. Later, resolution was brought to Parliament to establish the Constituti­onal Assembly. In that, the PM, who moved it, said the new Constituti­on would be approved by people at a referendum. It is contradict­ory to the election pledge. The President got a bulk of his votes from the north and the east. Even those people have given a mandate to the manifesto. He clearly said he would not go for a referendum in the manifesto. The Presidenti­al Election is not the right platform to seek such a mandate. It is meant to elect a person to exercise executive powers. He himself cannot abolish the system. He should refer it to Parliament for abolition. At the 2015 parliament­ary election, none of the parties got a mandate to form even a simple majority. To amend the constituti­on, you need twothirds. It means it needs wider agreement among the public. The public agreement has to be reflected at the general election. But, not even half of Parliament was elected to go for referendum. Though the government is democratic, it clearly violates the democratic principles. They assume a mandate not given to them. If the President wants a unitary State, in fact, he should go even lower than powers devolved under the 13th Amendment. Even the 13th Amendment is too much.

Q Do you believe in the decentrali­zation of administra­tive powers?

When it comes to decentrali­zation, this is the delegation of administra­tive power. When it comes to a Federal state, it involves the devolution of executive, legislativ­e and judicial power. In decentrali­zation, you do not vest these powers with another entity.

Q There is a lot of talk about the move to set up a judicial mechanism to hear war crime charges. How strong are you to lobby against the Tamil Diaspora pressing for such charges?

That is what we are going to do in Geneva. There is the UNHRC and other bodies formed under the UN charter. The UN should exist. The states are the members of it. The article II of the UN charter says all the countries have their rights to defend their territoria­l integrity. The UN Security Council should not intervene in the internal or domestic affairs of a country. The LTTE fought for a separate state. We have every right to counter it. It is the Sri Lanka Army that saved the lives of Tamil people held hostage by the LTTE. It is the Sri Lankan government that even fed the LTTE cadres. We have acted according to the norms in fighting the war.

Q However, the LTTE was able to establish misconcept­ions in the western world through their propaganda activities. Why did you fail?

We failed for two reasons. One is on the part of the government concerned. If they had told the world properly that there is no discrimina­tion, the LTTE would not have been able to plant these misconcept­ions. By remaining in silence, we gave them space. In that context, our associatio­n is very important. In Australia, we fought it bravely. In the UK, they did it. Our diaspora is different from the LTTE diaspora.

They are involved in people’s smuggling, drugs smuggling etc. Our members earn only through legal means.

Q How involved are you with the activities of the Joint Opposition?

We are in contact with them. When it comes to a common objective, we are together. In the Constituti­on making process, we believe that it is illegal. It is against the mandate. We want the JO to come out of the process.

It is insisting that it has to be in the process to know what is transpirin­g. Not only JO, we can cooperate with any other organizati­on that stands by the unitary State.

The GSLF, as a part of a national movement, endures to work for the country’s unity and peace and vow to continue towards that endless struggle.

The Joint Opposition has been denied the role of the main opposition in Parliament despite it having 51 members. What is happening is not what President Maithripal­a Sirisena had promised. He said he would go for reforms in consistent with the current Constituti­on only. It means he did not want to go for reforms warranting a referendum

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