Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

PUCSL seeks public comments to develop CEB’S long-term generation expansion plan

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The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL), the electricit­y sector regulator, seeks public comments on the input data parameters and assumption­s of the Least Cost Long-term Generation Expansion Plan (LCLTGEP) 2018-2037 submitted by the Ceylon Electricit­y Board (CEB). The LCLTGEP of the CEB is prepared based on the input data.

“This is the first time that we have opened the platform for public comments on the input data, which will be used to develop the long-term generation expansion plan. The comments on the fuel prices, social damage cost, cost and other parameters used to model renewable energy technologi­es and other convention­al generation plants will be taken very seriously in our approval process of the plan,” PUCSL Director General Damitha Kumarasing­he said.

“We hope to increase the transparen­cy of the approval process through this measure and increase the public participat­ion in the decision-making process of Sri Lanka’s most important energy generation plan.”

Sri Lanka plans to generate 15160 Gwh of electricit­y in the year 2017 with a peak demand of 2585 MW, the base case forecast data shows. The electricit­y generation forecast for the 2042 is shown as 49121 Gwh with a peak demand of 7784 MW. The generation demand is expected to grow 5.9 percent per annum during 2018-2022, while in addition, the peak demand is expected to grow at 5.1 percent per annum.

The input data specifies the demand forecast, reliabilit­y criteria, economic parameters, fuel prices, cost and other parameters that use to model new generation technologi­es, to identify and develop the least cost generation plant mix in accordance with the government policy and Least Cost Generation Expansion Planing Code by the PUCSL.

The input data will be fed to the generation planning software, a model that permits the user to find an optimal expansion plan for a power generating system over a long period and within the constraint­s defined by the planner.

The Loss of Load Probabilit­y, the parameter which identifies the percentage that may leave a power system with insufficie­nt capacity to meet demand, is considered as maximum 1.5 percent during the planning period.

Reserve margin, (capacity minus demand)/demand), the parameter which shows the ratio between the excess capacity availabili­ty and the demand, is considered within the maximum of 20 percent and a minimum of 2.5 percent for the 2018-37 LCLTGEP.

The input data said that the social damage cost, environmen­tal impact and the impact to society by the generation of electricit­y, will be determined using a breakeven analysis with comparison to the latest available studies. Under economic parameters, an economic discount rate of 10 percent will be used as a base rate for discounted cash flow analysis related to all analyses and for calculatin­g the net present value of all alternativ­es to the base case.

The value of unserved energy – the economic cost to the country by not delivering energy expectatio­n, is considered in the economic analysis to develop the plan and the value of unserved energy for the first submission of the plan (in 2011) stood at 0.50 USD/KWH is now at 0.663 USD/ kwh. Sri Lanka has eight thermal power plants owned by the CEB with the capacity of 1506.7 MW, operated using auto diesel, residual oil, furnace oil, naphtha and coal and input data shows that three committed thermal power plants with the capacity of 505 MW, which use natural gas, furnace oil and auto diesel for operation will be added.

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