Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

EX-CJ lashes...

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He alleged that the Constituti­on was dismantled in the passage of the said Bill. He maintained that the Provincial Councils Amendment Bill ceased to exist. His fundamenta­l rights applicatio­n was taken up before the Bench comprising Chief Justice Priyasath Dep, Justices B.p.aluvihara and Nalin Perera. He submitted that the Bill which is a statement of legal effect should have been published in the Gazette and it should be in the public domain. He submitted that the Supreme Court made its determinat­ion of the 20th Amendment and pronounced that certain provisions in the said Bill are inconsiste­nt with the Constituti­on and if it is to be enacted, it must be passed by 2/3 majority in Parliament.

He said the Government convenient­ly ignored the said Bill and inserted Clauses in another Amendment Bill for the Provincial Council. He complained that in the proposed original Bill for 30 percent of Female candidates in the nomination list, one page is removed and 21 new Clauses were inserted. He claimed that as such it is a new Bill and needed to be published in the gazette as a new Bill for people who are the depository of franchise and legislativ­e power. He said that in the country, the Constituti­on includes the franchise of the people which is the right to vote and the people are denied their franchise. He said that in the Bill there is something concocted and the people had no notice on the proposed law.

The intervenie­nt petitioner­s and the Attorney General are directed to file their objections and the Court reserved its order on the preliminar­y objection on the maintainab­ility of the petition filed by Sarath N. Silva. Additional Solicitor General Sanjay Rajaratnam appearing for the Attorney General raised three preliminar­y Objections on the maintainab­ility of Sarath N. Silva’s fundamenta­l rights on the grounds of suppressio­n of material facts, no jurisdicti­on and Parliament­ary powers and privileges Act.

He also pointed out that the petition did not mention in the threshold caption under which article he was coming to Court. He said if it is a fundamenta­l rights petition he should seek administra­tive and executive reliefs but in his petition he is seeking a declaratio­n from the Court that the Speaker is not empowered by law to certify the said Bill which was passed at the 2nd Reading by Parliament and that the Speaker is estopped in law from endorsing a certificat­e on such amended Bill as having been duly passed in Parliament. He said the Petitioner is challengin­g the validity of certificat­ion by the Speaker and the legislativ­e process

He brought to the cognizance that the Bill was certified by the Speaker on 22nd September 2017 and the Petitioner filed his petition on 28th September 2017 so he has suppressed the material fact. M.a.sumanthira­n PC in his submission stated that the Supreme Court has no jurisdicti­on to hear or to determine the said applicatio­n. He said that this applicatio­n could not be entertaine­d as it is matter of Parliament wherein the there is parliament­ary powers and privileges Act. He cited and judgment delivered by three judges Bench consisting Chief Justice Sarath N Silva.

In the judgment delivered on “Monetary law (Amendment) Act and Inland Revenue (Special Provisions) Bill, he stated that Citizen Silva in this petition who was the then Chief Justice pronounced that the petitioner­s are bound by the preclusive Clause and cannot invoke the jurisdicti­on of this Court in respect of the validity of the Acts of Parliament and that the petitioner­s are seeking to indirectly to achieve the result by challengin­g the Bills which preceded the respective Acts of Parliament. Suren Fernando instructed by G.g.arulpragas­am appearing for Intervenie­nt Hashim Kabir MP submitted that the petitioner Silva is indirectly attempting to challenge the legislativ­e process, an act which is expressly prohibited in terms of the Constituti­on. He contended that which is in effect to violate the very constituti­on which the Supreme Court judges is sworn to uphold and defend. He submitted that the Bill was certified by the Speaker on 22nd September 2017 (6 days prior to the petitioner filing his petition), its validity cannot be challenged on any grounds whatsoever in accordance with the constituti­on.

He said in terms of the constituti­on, the constituti­onal validity of any provision of an Act of Parliament cannot be called in question after the certificat­ion of the President or the Speaker is given.

He contended that the affairs of the Parliament are to be regulated by the House itself and the Court should not interfere in these matters. He submitted the judicial power of the people is to be exercised by Parliament with regard to matters relating to privileges, immunities and powers of Parliament.

He pointed out that the petitioner’s onslaught on the Attorney General was unfounded, malicious and misconceiv­ed in fact and law.

He said if this petition was to be allowed, it would open the doors for any person to challenge Acts passed by Parliament, by circuitous means. He submitted It is akin to what Chief Justice Sarath N. Silva had held when he nullifie the merger of the Northern and Eastern Provinces on a similar ground . Former Chief Justice Sarath Nanda Silva filed his fundamenta­l rights violation petition challengin­g the enactment of the Provincial Council Elections Amendment Bill.

The Former Chief Justice cited the Attorney General Jayantha Jayasuriya PC, the Speaker of Parliament Karu Jayasuriya and the Chairman and members of the Elections Commission as respondent­s charging that at the Committee Stage of enacting the Bill, all the operative Clauses of the published Bill passed at the Second Reading of the Bill were deleted and an entirely new set of provisions had been introduced.

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