Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

CB says has enough “firepower” to deal with depreciati­ng rupee

- By Indika Sakalsoori­ya

The Central Bank yesterday described the recent sharp depreciati­on of the rupee against the U.S. dollar as a “normal demand and supply phenomenon,” and assured there’s no need for panic as the Central Bank has enough “firepower” to intervene if the situation warrants.

The rupee hit a fresh all-time low of Rs.157.75 per dollar yesterday, depreciati­ng for the fourth straight session.

According to Reuters, the rupee has fallen 0.9 percent this week, 1.4 percent this month and 2.7 percent so far this year compared to the 2.5 percent fall in all of 2017.

“We feel that there is absolutely no reason why there is volatility in the exchange rate,” the Central Bank Governor Dr.indrajit Coomaraswa­my told reporters during a press conference held to announce the launch of the Central Bank Annual Report 2017, in Colombo, yesterday. He said Sri

Lanka’s foreign reserves are currently touching US $ 10 billion for the first time in history and the government has just closed bids on a US $ 1 billion term loan, for which the response has been so good that considerat­ion is being given to upscale it. Also, a further US $ 600 million is expected as the final tranche from the Hambantota port lease, which will also go into bolstering the foreign reserves. “So with all this flood of money coming into the country, there is absolutely no reason for the rupee to

be under pressure. “If anybody puts it under pressure we have the firepower to make sure that the currency is maintained at its fair value.”

Governor Coomraswam­y also acknowledg­ed the need for maintainin­g a competitiv­e currency to boost Sri Lanka’s export earnings in order to cut its foreign debt pile.

“It is important to have a competitiv­e currency. As a rule of thumb, we would like the real effective exchange rate index to be 100 points. At the moment it’s slightly under 100. So the currency is slightly undervalue­d.”

But the Governor stressed that the exchange rate has been “broadly OK” in terms of providing a currency to support exports and foreign direct investment.

“If there is misalignme­nt between the trends in the market and the fundamenta­ls, the Central Bank will intervene, though we don’t want to intervene and we want the market to develop,” he said. „Says absolutely no reason for volatility in exchange rate „Terms recent deprecatio­n a “normal demand and supply phenomenon” „Acknowledg­es need for maintainin­g a competitiv­e currency to boost exports

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