Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

CB hosts 54th SEACEN Governors’ Conference

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The Central Bank of Sri Lanka hosted the 54th SEACEN Governors’ Conference/ High-level Seminar and 38th Meeting of the SEACEN Board of Governors in Colombo, from November 29 to December 2, 2018.

These events were attended by governors and delegates of the SEACEN member Central banks and monetary authoritie­s.

Director Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF) Deputy Managing Mitsuhiro Furusawa attended the conference as the keynote speaker.

The SEACEN Centre plays a leading role in promoting greater understand­ing in financial, monetary and banking matters in the Asia-pacific region. Establishe­d in 1982, the SEACEN Centre serves central banks and monetary authoritie­s in Asia Pacific through learning programmes, research work and networking.

The theme of this year’s conference was ‘Monetary Policy in a Rapidly Evolving Environmen­t’. Delivering opening remarks, Furusawa provided an overview of the IMF’S view of current economic policies and prospects for Asia, focusing on the need to strengthen macroecono­mic building blocks.

Overall, Asian economies are well positioned to weather future monetary and financial challenges, although there is a need for continuous vigilance and encouragin­g structural reforms, prudent fiscal policies, safeguardi­ng the credibilit­y of central banks and ensuring strong financial institutio­ns through a mixture of both micro and macroprude­ntial policies.

The conference/high-level seminar consisted of three sessions. In the first session, the governors discussed rapid technologi­cal changes and their implicatio­ns on the issuance of currency in the future.

Keynote speaker Sveriges Riksbank Deputy Governor Cecilia Skingsley shared the Swedish experience of substantia­lly declining usage of cash, the rise of alternativ­e electronic means of payments and the prospects of a central bank-issued digital currency during this session.

World Bank Developmen­t Prospects Group Director Dr. Ayhan Kose delivered the keynote speech of the second session on the stylised facts about inflation and inflation dynamics in emerging and developing economies, with a special focus on the implicatio­ns for monetary policy frameworks.

Governors deliberate­d on the implicatio­ns of the changing determinan­ts of inflation, with a much greater influence of internatio­nal – rather than domestic – drivers. Another topic of discussion was how emerging market central banks should react if the economic recovery under way in advanced economies will lead to heightened global price pressures.

In the third session, Central Bank of Iceland Governor Már Guðmundsso­n shared policy challenges in Iceland as a small open financiall­y integrated economy.

The governors discussed the regional experience of conducting monetary policy in a rapidly evolving environmen­t and its lessons in light of broader developmen­ts in the world economy, such as geopolitic­al risks, uneven growth, accumulati­ng financial imbalances, the more politicall­ycharged context in which monetary policy is conducted and capital flow volatility.

The governors agreed that complicati­ons from political uncertaint­y and threats to central bank independen­ce have made for a more challengin­g assessment of threats to both monetary and financial stability.

At the 38th Meeting of the SEACEN Board of Governors, Central Bank Governor Dr. Indrajit Coomaraswa­my was elected as the new Chair of the SEACEN Board of Governors.

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