Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

Legislativ­e support key to economic turnaround: PM

Proposes approval of estimate with reciprocal of Rs.101bn and capital provisions of Rs.55bn

- BY YOHAN PERERA AND AJITH SIRIWARDAN­A

Making a special statement in Parliament yesterday, Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa said the support of the legislatur­e was needed to stabilise the economy that suffered a setback due to unsettled bills by the previous regime.

He said relevant authoritie­s had defaulted Rs.101 billion as recurrent expenditur­e and Rs.55 billion as capital expenditur­e to suppliers for assignment­s undertaken.

“All provisions of budget estimates approved for last year had been spent by the government which lasted till November 20, 2019. Therefore, the treasury was unable to expend money for most of the government’s expenses during the months of November and December.

The expenditur­e incurred by special units including the Elections Commission (EC) for the presidenti­al election held on November 16 last year stands at Rs.1,188 million. It has also been reported that there is a need for Rs.400 million in addition to provisions allocated to conduct this year’s elections by vote of account. Expenditur­e incurred by the Health Ministry to supply medicine and hospital services amount to a staggering Rs.25,696 million while the expenditur­e incurred by the Finance Ministry to pay banks for senior citizens is a whopping Rs.46,815 million. The expenditur­e incurred by the Agricultur­e Ministry to be paid to suppliers for fertiliser subsidy is Rs.23,949 million. The amount of unpaid bills for the services of the armed forces and public institutes depend on the treasury and other recurrent expenditur­e is Rs.5,490 million,” he said.

In addition, he said unpaid capital expenditur­e included Rs.18,449 million for highway constructo­rs, Rs.6,862 million for school developmen­t constructo­rs and

Rs.3,114 million for suppliers who undertook Gamperaliy­a projects, Rs.2,242 million for provincial councils, local bodies and district secretaria­ts, Rs.1,990 million for water supply drainage and Rs.558 million for contractor­s in the irrigation sector.

“The entire economy has crippled. Relevant companies are withdrawin­g from the importatio­n and distributi­on of fertiliser. Despite these difficulti­es, State sector fertiliser companies are supplying stocks for paddy cultivatio­n. The entire agricultur­e sector faces the danger of being downgraded due to lack of adequate fertiliser for other crops. Failure to supply medicine to hospitals including the cancer hospital has paralysed free healthcare. More than half out of 700 small and medium sized rice mills have been closed and the remaining struggle to repay the bank loans obtained. More than 400 tea factories have been distorted and are facing a severe credit crunch. The exchange rate of a US Dollar has depreciate­d by Rs.50 from 2015 to 2019 but is not reflected in tea prices.

“Many businessme­n being listed in the CRIB is another major problem. Meanwhile, Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank have increased their non-recoverabl­e loans on decisions taken by a few directors and executive officers while ignoring accepted procedures. That amount is Rs.72 billion. It is also reported that these loans were given to particular individual­s. According to the Central Bank, nearly 20 out of 42 finance companies have faced constraint­s. Economic growth is less than three percent. This is the lowest growth rate recorded by a South Asian country. All manufactur­ing sectors have suffered a setback. However, we are committed to implementi­ng a new fiscal policy to reduce the budget deficit to below four percent and public debt by 70 percent by 2025 as we mentioned in the presidenti­al election manifesto.

“As the vote on account has not provided for aforementi­oned expenditur­e, I propose this august assembly to approve an estimate with reciprocal of Rs.101 billion and capital provisions of Rs.55 billion. I propose this assembly to approve a reciprocal estimate of Rs.211 billion in addition to these provisions to account the expenditur­e of foreign debt projects. I also request to approve the amendment which is for increasing the credit limit from Rs.721 billion to Rs.1,078 billion,” he said.

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