Italy regions accused of meddling with virus data

ROME AFP, 29 MAY, 2020- A health expert has suggested Italy’s regions may be tampering with virus infection data to avoid being told to lock down again, sparking a furious row on Friday as the country prepares to reopen.

Lombardy, the worst-hit region, was singled out for criticism but angrily denied the claims and threatened to sue.

However, experts warned against rushing to the next stage of lifting the nationwide lockdown scheduled for June 3, when Italians will be allowed to move freely throughout the country for the first time in three months and foreign tourists will be allowed back in.

The government has reserved the right to keep some regions closed if they are still considered a contagion risk.

“There is a reasonable suspicion that the regions are using tricks so they don’t have to close again,” Nino Cartabellotta, head of the Fondazione GIMBE, a health think tank, told the Radio 24 broadcaster Thursday.

In Lombardy, he said there had been “too many strange things about the data over the past three months”, including people counted as cured when they were released from hospital even when they were still sick.

There had been unusual delays in releasing the data even after the emergency phase was over, he said, and days when far fewer tests were carried out -- as if Lombardy was avoiding uncovering new cases.

“It’s as if there was a kind of necessity to keep diagnosed numbers under a certain level,” Cartabellotta said.

The Lombardy region said the accusations were “very serious, offensive and above all do not correspond to the truth”.

But on Friday the Stampa newspaper said “dozens” of virologists over the past weeks have been “denouncing inconsistencies in the data because it underestimates” the number of infection cases.

Infectious disease expert Luigi Toma told the Messaggero newspaper on Friday there was “something not right about the tracing and monitoring” of the virus,“in Lombardy, but also Piedmont and Liguria”.

The World Health Organization’s Italian government adviser Walter Ricciardi said there were “serious reasons to think the data is not reliable in some regions”.