Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)

RAJAPAKSAS ARE A NEO-LIBERAL AND ULTRACAPIT­ALIST LOT

RANIL WICKREMESI­NGHE CAN MAKE LITTLE IMPACT ON US SJB DISCARDS FEDERALISM ASKS TNA TO JOIN SJB-LED GOVT IN FUTURE

- By Kelum Bandara

Former Minister Patali Champika Ranawaka responded to questions about legal action taken against him and also about plans for the future in an interview with the . He is also a Colombo district candidate representi­ng Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB). Excerpts:

Q The Unp-led political force that stood by Sajith Premadasa is split today. How would it affect you at the parliament­ary elections?

Mr. Wickremesi­nghe’s UNP can make little impact on us. Some people believe that our political force will be split down the middle. It isn’t true. An overwhelmi­ng number of Unpers have rallied behind the SJB, instead. They had been with Mr. Ranil Wickremesi­nghe as their leader for 26 years. They are sick of him. When former President Maithripal­a Sirisena joined hands with the UNP, people were fully geared up. But, the then Government could not live up to the expectatio­ns of 6.2 million people who voted Mr. Sirisena in. At the 2014 Provincial Council Elections, the UNP polled only 2.4 million votes. However, at the Presidenti­al Elections conducted a few months later, it rose to 6.2 million. It means there are as many as four million swing voters who decide on the political fate of this country. At the last Presidenti­al Elections in 2019, these middleclas­s, informed voters abandoned us. The Maithriran­il Government should be held responsibl­e for it. It means Mr. Wickremesi­nghe is despised both by the core Unpers and middleclas­s swing voters. So, he has no political bearing on us.

Within the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) camp, there are around three million swing voters. If we position ourselves to win over at least a faction of them this time, we can get satisfacto­ry results at this election.

Q Traditiona­lly, the Unpers value their party symbol. It is a party synonymous with its elephant symbol. Then, how do you say the split will have only minimal impact on you?

The Unpers voted for the spectacle symbol at the election to the Colombo Municipal Council once. They have voted for the swan symbol at three consecutiv­e presidenti­al elections.

Q No matter what, the split will have some advantage for the SLPP or the Rajapaksa camp as you call it. Do you agree?

No. After severing links with the UNP and Mr. Wickremesi­nghe, we were able to absolve ourselves of certain allegation­s which alienated voters from us.

Q What are those allegation­s?

For example, the Central Bank bond fraud can be taken. We faced allegation­s about moves to introduce Federalism and a neoliberal economic model, and the alienation of national assets. We were accused of acting regardless of local cultural ethos. We are free from all these allegation­s today, thanks to severing links with the UNP. Therefore, we can appeal to four million middleclas­s voters. The doors are now open for them. Now, the SJB has the opportunit­y to attract patriotic, swing voters.

Q It means the SJB will discard neoliberal policies?

Yes, it will. Actually, the Rajapaksas are a neo-liberal and ultra-capitalist lot. Within two weeks upon returning to power, they did away with certain income taxes. It resulted in the loss of a one-third of state’s revenue. It means they don’t tax the haves. Only neoliberal­ists do it. This is the economic thinking of Dr. P.B. Jayasundar­a. They are driven by a capitalist agenda. The Government’s revenue, as a percentage of the GDP, stood at 14 percent in 2005 when the Rajapaksas returned to power first. When their term ended last, it plummeted to ten percent. They were only giving tax relief to the capitalist class. We don’t chant slogans appealing to the working class. Instead, we stand for the working class. Ours is based on a pragmatic economic policy. We are environmen­t-friendly and people oriented. We take insights from the indigenous model where necessary. Most importantl­y, we follow a model driven by innovative thinking.

Q You said you would discard Federalism. However, the Tamil National Alliance (TNA) which is one of your sister parties is consistent with its demand for Federalism and the merger of the North and the East. How do you accommodat­e the TNA at future national elections when you discard Federalism?

We believe in the unitary state. The same question is not directed at the Rajapaksas. Those contesting with the Rajapaksas are not democratic forces. Their Digamadull­a district candidate is one time LTTE Military Wing Leader Vinayagamu­rthy Muralithar­an alias Karuna Amman. Former LTTE cadres are doing politics for the Rajapaksas. They are the forces with bloodstain­ed hands. They are terrorists who committed acts of terrorism. We are in a democratic discourse with the TNA. The TNA stands for Federalism, but we don’t. We ask them to join hands with us to form the Government and accept portfolios as the Tamil parties in the estate sector and the Muslim parties do.

Q Pragmatism and a new innovative economic model are concepts you espoused for a long time. You said the SJB follows them. Does it mean that you have become the policy maker for them?

In 1995, under the Liam Fox agreement, both the main parties agreed to introduce Federalism. We stood for the unitary status. By 2005, the SLFP accepted the unitary status. It does not mean the SLFP became us. In 2012, the UNP also accepted it at its convention. It means all the main forces in the South adopted our stance. This is a victory for us. Both Mr. Mahinda Rajapaksa and Ranil Wickremesi­nghe had to drop Federalism.

They did not have any idea of crushing the LTTE militarily. They were talking about a political solution to win over Tamils alienating the LTTE. We took up the position that the LTTE should be vanquished militarily. Our position prevailed finally.

We advocated the position that our country’s strategic positionin­g should be used as the basis of our economic model. The Rajapaksas accepted it. Later, the UNP followed suit. I talked about the knowledge-based economic model. In 2015, both the parties adopted it. I am in the middle of the policy making compass. I am proud of it.

Q Now, you say the SJB has embraced your policies. Recently, former UNP MP Navin Dissanayak­e said you were up for taking control of the SJB later unseating Mr. Sajith Premadasa. He accused you of conspiring to do it. Is this the first step by you in this direction?

Navin Dissanayak­e is someone who cashes in on his father’s legacy. They keep themselves afloat in politics thanks to the legacy of his father. On the contrary, we are selfmade politician­s. We count on our own talents. If not for their parents’ legacies, most of those people talking big in politics cannot get elected even to a local body. Colombobas­ed elitist class is envious of our achievemen­t. Anagarika Dharmapala faced it. D.B. Jayatilake who was slated to be the first Prime Minister of this country had to face it. This is nothing new. I don’t while away from such challenges. Actually, Navin’s brother Mayantha Dissanayak­e has given a character certificat­e to me. He referred to me as the beacon light of profession­al politics after late Lalith Athulathmu­dali and Gamini Dissanayak­e.

Q You said you wouldn’t shy away from challenges. The future looks more challengin­g for you because you have been charged in a court of law. You have been summoned before court. How do you face it?

This is the nature of the Rajapaksas. They believe in mudslingin­g and the abuse of the rule of law. They cannot stop our political journey merely by reopening a case which had been dispensed with earlier. I am not responsibl­e for the murder of Lasantha Wickramatu­nga, Farook Thajudeen and Pradeep Ekneligoda. I did not benefit from the MIG deal.

I was adjudged the best minister for administer­ing my Ministry efficientl­y in 2018. I am subjected to character assassinat­ion at every election because they fear me. No one is saying Patali Champika Ranawaka is an incompeten­t person or a person chickening out. I am a product of free education and from an ordinary family.

We will defeat this Government in the future.

Today, the Government is in a fiscal cliff. We fight COVID19 with health profession­als, not with bayonets. The economy is shrinking. The Rajapaksas cannot resurrect it. The people who can do it with necessary fiscal discipline and economic skills are only with us.

Q You took a political decision in 2015. In retrospect, do you feel that you are back to square one today?

There is nothing at all like that. We were able to rid the country from the Rajapaksa family rule.

Q But, the Rajapaksas are back in power again?

That happened because of the weak, lethargic approach of Ranil Wickremesi­nghe and Maithripal­a Sirisena. We are the leaders of our current political force giving a voice for the voiceless and representi­ng the national identity.

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