Living (Sri Lanka)

TALKING SPACES

Mother of arts

- Bernard Gomez in conversati­on with Lashani Ramanayake

Bernard Gomez enrolled at the University of Moratuwa to study architectu­re, and his interest blossomed under the guidance of passionate teachers such as the late architects Chris De Saram and Vidura Sri Nammuni. Later, he apprentice­d with architectu­ral icons such as the late Valentine Gunasekara and Minnette de Silva. With a bias for 3D space and its influence on the human psyche, Gomez asserts that good architectu­re addresses function, delights the senses, elevates the spirit and brings a civilising influence on society.

Q: How do you view the bond between an architect and his or her work? A: Authored projects are important and part of a search for artistic truth. An architect is constantly learning from built and unbuilt projects, honing his or her craft through keen observatio­n and curiosity about people, experience­s, places and nature.

Each project is memorable – it’s a combinatio­n of one’s experience­s and intellectu­al developmen­t at the time. Unfortunat­ely, some projects end up as distortion­s of the original intention due to outside influences or client interferen­ce. Fortunatel­y I’ve been spared this problem.

Q: Are traditiona­l and contempora­ry designs adequately exposed internatio­nally?

A: Sri Lanka has a rich indigenous design tradition. Be it architectu­re, painting, sculpture or calligraph­y of Sinhala letters, our design is rooted in cultural tradition with strong ties to religion and ritualisti­c beliefs.

Art and architectu­re – the mother of all arts – which is tempered and honed by artistic tradition, should be an artist’s contempora­ry approach. This does not mean slavish adherence to tradition but a design approach that is respectful of tradition and yet contempora­ry in spirit.

Unfortunat­ely, Sri Lankan design as a brand has been diffused by globalisat­ion, leading to a strong influx of global players and mass production.

Q: How can the private sector be more involved in this space?

A: The private sector must lead the way in marketing Sri Lankan design as an internatio­nal brand in its own projects. This will preserve indigenous craft traditions while promoting entreprene­urship in the arts. There’s no lack of local talent; but there is a deficiency in marketing and channellin­g that talent into the profession.

We pay attention to this aspect, and our design approach is strongly contextual with respect to site conditions, urban scale, local climate and cultural traditions.

Q: What impact can we expect from current constructi­on trends?

A: The constructi­on industry is rapidly giving way to a singular global trend. This so-called ‘iconic project’ has been conceived by global investors with little or no sensitivit­y to the country’s requiremen­ts, existing urban scale, available infrastruc­ture or culture.

The current luxury housing bubble in Colombo, which I believe is about to burst, is a good example with its ad hoc scale, design and ridiculous prices. These have been conceived by those with dollar signs in their eyes and little sensitivit­y to the character of the city.

Colombo should have a strong unique character and urban identity rather than be another Singapore or Kuala Lumpur. While supporting developmen­t, I would prefer energy efficient projects to create greener and less dense footprints.

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