Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Social entreprene­urship to be popularise­d in Sri Lanka

- By Bandula Sirimanna

Social entreprene­urship is to be popularise­d in Sri Lanka with the aim of uplifting the living standard of the marginalis­ed sector and lower economic classes with little or no access to the resources needed to build their future.

This initiative has been taken by Dr. Darin Gunasekera, the architect behind the setting up of first Sri Lanka's stock exchange in 1981 and the originator of a concept for sustainabl­e Slum and Shanty dweller re-housing using the capital market in 1998. In an interview with the Business Times, he noted that the developmen­t of a social enterprise economy will enable greater social enterprise and actions leading to greater happiness to the people of the country than "Developmen­t" as understood by the World Bank and similar paradigms of economics of the recent past.

Medical services to the marginalis­ed sectors are one of the areas which he is considerin­g for Sri Lanka. Under his social entreprene­urship initiative by providing health and medical services to poor and marginalis­ed people, the latter can enjoy a better quality of life, he said.

Social entreprene­urship is relatively new for Sri Lanka. This term is generally applied to economical­ly sustainabl­e internally self sufficient programmes of social action, he pointed out.

With the change in governance in Sri Lanka, the time is opportune to create awareness on social entreprene­urship for the benefit of the country in a productive manner, he added.

Social entreprene­urship is nothing more than offering innovative solutions to significan­t problems within a society. When you look at it that way, social entreprene­urship really isn't all that different from the kind of entreprene­urship that is driven solely by the desire for financial profit.

It's just a different way of channellin­g the psychologi­cal energy one puts into a business. Instead of focusing on making money, an individual focuses on serving the needs of his customers. Seen from that perspectiv­e, social entreprene­urship isn't dreamy and utopian, it's just good business, he said.

Dr. Gunasekera originated a concept for sustainabl­e Slum and Shanty dweller re-housing using the Capital Market in 1998. The resultant project was called REEL.

He advised the project through the completion of its first cycle of housing and land liberation by the end of 2000.

In the light of experience and work in several countries, this has been refined to the S-REIT or Social Real Estate Investment Trust method. This programme now also includes the livelihood­s of the marginalis­ed. His ideas have reached official national acceptance in India, Philippine­s and Kenya as well as in Sri Lanka.

He is an Ashoka Fellow of India. He has been awarded the Silver Medal of the USA Bar. He appeared in human rights cases in Supreme Courts himself.

Dr. Gunesekera has convened a conference in Colombo on March 3 under the theme “Economic Justice through Social Entreprene­urs to Create an Exchange for Social Entreprene­urs in Economic, Financial and Housing Human Rights”.

The conference is intended to bring in interested social entreprene­urs, including those wishing to enter the field, in contact with outstandin­g social entreprene­urs in the region.

“We hope that this will help us create a hub or exchange place or mechanism for further contact through which social enterprise­s can grow,” he said.

Discussion­s at the conference will be centred on “Human Rights in Economics, Finance and Housing. Affordable and Livable Housing and Neighbourh­oods Social Justice in the Economy and Finance and its regulation and encouragem­ent by the State Countering Corruption, Bribery, Abuse of Power, Drugs and Vice Social Entreprene­urship practice”.

Dr. Gunesekera has convened a conference in Colombo on March 3 under the theme “Economic Justice through Social Entreprene­urs to Create an Exchange for Social Entreprene­urs in Economic, Financial and Housing Human Rights”. The conference is intended to bring in interested social entreprene­urs, including those wishing to enter the field, in contact with outstandin­g social entreprene­urs in the region.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Sri Lanka