Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

CID acts civic actio extortion

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Minister once the recommenda­tion is received from the Minister of Finance. The recommenda­tion of the Finance Minister is also required to appoint the Central Bank Governor. Accordingl­y he will be appointed once the Finance Minister who is presently abroad on an official mission returns to the country and submits his recommenda­tion…..”

Barely an hour after this was issued, Ranga Kalansuriy­a, Director General of Media at the Government Informatio­n Department contacted media outlets and urged them not to use this news release. Evidently, it had been released without the President’s approval. Later on Friday night, Nimal Bopage, Secretary to the Ministry of Media (a nominee of President Sirisena) said in a statement that no media statement has been issued by the Department of Informatio­n on the subject of the Governor of the Central Bank.

In remarks he made before the appointmen­t of Dr Coomaraswa­my, Premier Wickremesi­nghe told the Sunday Times, “There is no question of an interim or acting Governor. Such things don’t exist. There is no provision in the law for it.” He said a person should be named for the tenure stipulated in the law -- six years. It was up to him or her to prematurel­y end their term, he pointed out. He revealed that draft legislatio­n was ready to be introduced in Parliament to bring the Central Bank (among other institutio­ns) under the Ministry of National Policies and Economic Affairs. Then, it would be this Minister (at present the Premier) who will make the recommenda­tion. Wickremesi­nghe was disappoint­ed that a planned bond issue on Monday did not materialis­e. He said a new date would be set soon.

Karunanaya­ke summoned

On Thursday, the Prime Minister’s Secretaria­t was telephonin­g Karunanaya­ke who was overseas, to ask him to return to Sri Lanka immediatel­y. He was first in Beijing for a meeting of the Asian Infrastruc­ture Investment Bank. Thereafter, he had flown to Tokyo for a meeting of finance ministers. Premier Wickremesi­nghe spoke to Karunanaya­ke on the telephone to tell him that his presence in Colombo was essential and to cut short his visit. As a result, he will return to Colombo today (Sunday). He was told yesterday there was now no need to rush back.

The fact that a new Governor has been appointed is in itself a significan­t developmen­t. Sirisena has thus shut the door on Mahendran. Earlier, some UNPers believed a new appointee’s term may be limited by arrangemen­t. This assumption was on the basis that the impending report by the Committee on Public Enterprise­s (COPE), the Parliament­ary oversight committee, where the majority are UNP members, would clear Mahendran.

Sirisena loyalists asserted that Dr. Coomaraswa­my’s new appointmen­t would be for the next six years, and declared it was a move which sent a strong signal locally and internatio­nally that the President was calling the shots. In doing so, he also makes sure he does not offend the senior SLFP ministers who wanted Mahendran out, said one of them. “Surely, he (the President) will not want to be seen as doing everything the UNP way,” he said. He added “he has to be assertive to strengthen the SLFP and make it a strong force.”

Even before the new CBSL Governor issue aggravated to become a bone of contention between the UNP and the SLFP, a tripartite meeting of the President, the Prime Minister and the Finance Minister was due though not on the same day. This was to discuss further relief measures arising out of the VAT increase that has led to a countrywid­e campaign by small traders. The campaign is fast gaining momentum. Other far-reaching revolution­ary measures to liberalise the economy by lifting controls in many spheres were to be discussed. The Singapore, Hong Kong and Dubai models have been examined. The likelihood of this being announced through a policy statement is not being ruled out. These measures including VAT revisions were to be made public this month. This week there was a lockdown of shops in Anuradhapu­ra, Kandy, Serunuwara, Kiribathgo­da and Warakapola.

“Those who are behind the campaign to close shops are opposition politician­s against whom probes are under way for bribery or corruption,” Karunanaya­ke told the Sunday Times speaking on the telephone from Tokyo. He said the move to increase the tax base was envisaged to give relief to those affected by the VAT. However, “Joint Opposition” leader Dinesh Gunawarden­a defended the protests. “We are supporting the consumers and the traders who are badly hit. The VAT was not approved by Parliament. It was not in the budget proposals for which the majority voted,” he told the Sunday Times. He said that the "Joint Opposition" welcomed the appointmen­t of a new Governor, "an experience­d profession­al and respected in his field." He said he hoped the new Governor would restore Central Bank's credibilit­y.

The issue over the CBSL Governor zoomed into a heated controvers­y on Wednesday. This began with a one line message from President

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