Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Ex senior public official emphasises need to protect sovereign resources

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A former senior public official with experience in serving three different government­s at the President's office has emphasised the need for the present government to strengthen the institutio­nal mechanisms and listen to advice of knowledge bearers and the appointed experts, so that it can ascertain the truth behind important matters.

Chris Dharmakirt­i, former chairman of the National Ocean Affairs Committee (NOAC) told a recent seminar on “Selling Hambantota Port –The Forerunner of selling Strategic Resources in Colombo” that matters of importance to the country need to be evaluated very carefully, and Parliament must decide on how the country’s sovereign resources are shared or given to other nations.

Referring to the Hambantota Port issue, he noted that although Hambantota is presently an underutili­sed asset that does not have sufficient direct revenues to service the repayments on the loans that were taken to build it, as a holding entity, the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) ought to be able to carry the debt by using the revenues from the fully operationa­l Port of Colombo.

However, the SLPA has been prevented from realising the full revenue potential of its Colombo Port operations, because of an unfavourab­le loan agreement that the Government signed in 2004 when it borrowed US$300 million from ADB to build the South harbor in Colombo, he said.

Highlighti­ng the importance of protecting most valuable assets for future generation­s, Mr. Dharmakirt­i noted that the Bay of Bengal seabed area asset is there for future generation­s, and under no circumstan­ces can this process of securing the asset be allowed to be mismanaged.

In 2007, Sri Lanka completed the seismic survey of the Bay of Bengal to ascertain the 1 km sediment thickness

According to Sri Lanka’s chief scientific officer in charge of the survey Dr. N. Wijayanand­a, the project director of DEOCOM, Dr. Hiran Jayewarden­a has been insisting on drawing a line to extend the Internatio­nal Maritime Border Line that separates Sri Lanka and India in the Palk Straits towards the Indian EEZ in the Eastern side in the Bay of Bengal.

outer edge, in order to prepare the scientific­ally backed claim document to submit to the United Nations, he disclosed.

The aim was to get sovereign ownership of the seabed resources lying beyond the 200 nautical miles Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ),

Despite completing the survey in October 2007, the collected seismic data, even in this instance, was withheld.

According to Sri Lanka’s chief scientific officer in charge of the survey Dr. N. Wijayanand­a, the project director of DEOCOM, Dr. Hiran Jayewarden­a has been insisting on drawing a line to extend the Internatio­nal Maritime Border Line that separates Sri Lanka and India in the Palk Straits towards the Indian EEZ in the Eastern side in the Bay of Bengal.

This has opened an avenue towards effectivel­y surrenderi­ng the northern part of the Bay of Bengal to India, and be only satisfied with the southern part exclusivel­y for Sri Lanka.

This is a serious issue, as the most valuable resources lie in the northern part of the Bay of Bengal, estimated to be some 20 km in sediment thickness, and to give that up without proposing a joint mechanism with India for Sri Lanka to collective­ly reap the benefits is not only foolish, but also a traitorous act, he added.

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