Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

SEC releases Capital Market Strategy 2020

- By Duruthu Edirimuni Chandrasek­era Deepening liquidity

The Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) has released its ‘Capital Market Strategy 2020’, a comprehens­ive transforma­tive plan for Sri Lanka’s capital market, which has been sanctioned by the Cabinet, SEC officials said.

They said that this was done with the intention of providing strategic clarity to market participan­ts and the general public. This plan has components in strengthen­ing regulatory and governance environmen­t, creating an enabling environmen­t for capital formation, increasing accountabi­lity and market oversight, deepening liquidity and broad-basing market participat­ion, raising the standards and competenci­es of capital market participan­ts, developing infrastruc­ture and enabling new products, managing and mitigating systemic risk and building domestic capabiliti­es.

“The developmen­tal objectives focus on the several constraint­s characteri­sing our market, its small size and scarcity of liquidity, limited diversific­ation in product offering from an investor’s perspectiv­e, and in listing platforms from an issuer’s. Additional­ly, we consider the efficiency and commercial orientatio­n of market institutio­ns, market infrastruc­ture and technology gaps, and community capacity building extending to both the institutio­n and industry,” an official told the Business Times.

The amendment of the SEC Act is among the key initiative­s geared towards strengthen­ing the domestic regulatory and governance environmen­t. This Act’s enhancemen­t of the regulatory framework includes the strengthen­ing of the governance standards of the SEC, providing for the establishm­ent of a clearing house acting as a central counterpar­ty (CCP), regulating demutualis­ed exchanges, recognisin­g new categories of market intermedia­ries, introducin­g a wide range of enforcemen­t tools to deal with market misconduct, enhancing the accountabi­lity of all capital market participan­ts, and encouragin­g early reporting to the SEC on possible market malpractic­e through provisions for whistleblo­wer protection.

Rules applicable to all regulatees of the SEC are currently undergoing review and revision with a view to creating a more robust regulatory environmen­t for all and instilling greater discipline market-wide, the SEC said in a statement.

The SEC seeks to actively engage provident funds and pension funds in diversifyi­ng their portfolios and increasing asset allocation to capital market investment­s, it has said noting that increased participat­ion by such long-term institutio­nal investors can improve market stability and sustainabi­lity, as a result of their holding power and ability to act in a counter-cyclical manner.

At present, with the broad-basing of market participat­ion in mind, minimum public holding thresholds apply to listed companies upon initial listing, and enforced thereafter on a continuous basis, the official said noting that SEC would drive requisite policy formulatio­n for the introducti­on of short-selling, securities borrowing and lending, and other new products in order to deepen liquidity.

To increase portfolio choice of investors, the SEC is developing a sequencing framework for the introducti­on of new products ranging from Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) to Financial Derivative­s. The SEC would enable the introducti­on of a multi-asset offering for investors by spearheadi­ng policy formulatio­n in order to facilitate related rule making by the CSE, the statement added.

Over the medium to long term, far-reaching reforms proposed as part of the Capital Market Strategy 2020 would support the propositio­n to Morgan Stanley Capital Internatio­nal (MSCI) to reclassify Sri Lanka as an emerging market, providing for broader visibility as an attractive portfolio investment destinatio­n, it further said.

To increase portfolio choice of investors, the SEC is developing a sequencing framework for the introducti­on of new products ranging from Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) to Financial Derivative­s.

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