Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Ministry admits it was not prepared for disaster

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The document titled “National Disaster Relief Services Centre Requests for Relief”, dated Friday detailed the current needs that were calculated based on demographi­c and historic data from previous disaster situations. Some 23 urgent humanitari­an needs were included with details of the amounts needed, availabili­ty and the extent of the shortage.

Conceding that the ministry did not have an adequate stock at its disposal at the time of the flood havoc, Disaster Management Ministry Secretary S. S Miyanawala told the Sunday Times that purchasing those items was outsourced due to to their availabili­ty in the market at any time.

“We cannot keep all the items in our store rooms for long due to their expiry dates or instances of no disasters during a particular time period. However, we have decided to form district-based stocks availabili­ty with adequate resources,” he said.

Mr. Miyanwala said a special programme called “Disaster Risk Reduction” was being implemente­d by the ministry to minimise damage.

"Even in this case, our Meteorolog­ical Department issued early forecasts on South Western monsoon rains and serious weather warnings were issued on a timely basis,” Mr. Miyanwala said, explaining the precaution­ary steps the ministry had taken to face the bad weather conditions.

Earlier the Foreign Affairs Ministry had activated the Emergency Response Unit of the Ministry, to coordinate rescue and relief measures.

The ministry in coordinati­on with the Ministry of Disaster Management has made an appeal to the UN, the Internatio­nal Search and Rescue Advisory Group (INSARAG) and neighborin­g countries to provide assistance to affected people.

Meanwhile, a national policy formulated by the Disaster Management Ministry under the title "Sri Lanka Comprehens­ive Disaster Management Programme 20142018" noted that in addition to potential climate change contributi­ons, flash flood impacts are further aggravated by urbanisati­on, settlement­s in flood prone areas and infrastruc­ture developmen­ts.

Last year, floods and landslides caused by torrential rains left 71 people dead, 127 missing, and more than 319,000 displaced, while about 427,000 people were affected.

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