Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Young writer turns simple subjects into creative poetry

- Emily Fridlund, History of Wolves Mohsin Hamid, Exit West Fiona Mozley, Elmet George Saunders, Lincoln in the Bardo Ali Smith, Autumn

There are many compelling reasons why writers should consider self-publishing: if you can create a PDF document of the book you have written, you can learn how to send your work out to the internatio­nal reading public just by pressing the PUBLISH option in a simple and cost-effective process over which you have total control. This enables a writer to choose their own cover, target their audiences to align with their chosen genre, and most significan­tly bypass the traditiona­l barriers to publicatio­n, and the gatekeeper­s who operate to block them.

Traditiona­l publishing is costly, both in time and money, and comparativ­ely inflexible in the choices it offers authors who wish to micromanag­e their own work. Imagine being able to cut through the possibilit­y of rejection by grumpy old publishing houses, fast track through the long waiting time for approval of your manuscript, avoiding the stresses of dealing with a nit-picking editorial process, and start pushing out your work into the world wide web, being able to track its progress every step of the way, cheered on by your friends and admirers.

People who follow this path to self-publishing glory speak using the language of action, conquest and violence: they ‘crack the code’, they penetrate the mystery, they ‘conquer’ the Amazon charts, they ‘kill’ the Goodreads ratings, their meteoric rise to fame makes waves that rock the known world, etc.

The narrative of youthful energy and forceful vitality is definitely an appealing one. And creativity itself is, of course, a direct line to God and Goddess. But in the rush to publish, made possible by the myriad options enabled by this digital technology, one of the pre-existing and most significan­t problems which has operated to block the rise of literary standards in Sri Lankan writing in English is likely to intensely escalate. That is: the lack of an editing process which could make a good book great, and a great book an enduring classic.

The fiery exuberance and self-assertive drive required to write a narrative, to bring an idea into form and into emergence, is a very different energy from that required to edit it: editing beyond the surface level of correcting spelling requires a trained and sceptical eye, sensitive appreciati­on of what the author is intending to achieve, patience, familiarit­y with the relevant genre, and sufficient time. In this country, Editors of fiction seem to be hard to find, and these profession­als need to make themselves more visible and accessible. Authors, especially young authors, often feel that they would not be able to afford the skilled developmen­tal and structural editing that their manuscript requires. These writers thus create reading groups of personal friends and beta readers who offer feedback and response without a fee, as a favour, and then edit their work themselves, with mixed results.

And they use digital means to create their own readership: via social platforms including Facebook pages, Instagram updates, Snapchat and Twitter. They selfcreate a community of fans by informing their followers of each stage of their writing process, from sneak peeks at their private notebooks and sketchpads, through conversati­ons about their inspiratio­ns and research, through stylised confession­s of their own emotional highs and lows, right through to interactiv­e opportunit­ies offered to their fans to choose the cover art, and the final ‘reveal’ of the book itself, in its multiple accessible formats.

This strategica­lly creates empathy and goodwill, as the readership is invested in the outcome, ‘liking’ and ‘commenting’ interactiv­ely every step of the way. And then the birds and the bees come in: Tweet and Twitter updates, to generate buzz. More Snapchat and Instagram shots of where to buy the book, updates on how it is going, thanks to all the loyal supporters of the crusade, and screen shots of Goodreads reviews, truncated due to constraint­s of space.

Enticement­s and reader magnets are offered to ‘get the reader in’ - free short chapters, free prequels - which then make the reader want to come in a little further, and invest in your dream. It is a facsimile of friendship behaviour, and it works to create the peer acceptance and tribal identifica­tion that is crucial to publishing success in the digital world. True or false? Noise and brilliant branding obscure the substance of the matter, and gloss the text itself with apparent allure. Many of the awards we read about have been generated by peer approval, solicited support and recognitio­n of an author’s profile: their creation of their own visibility via successful platform-building.

As one writer recently expressed it, who cares if the reader likes you or your work, as long as they buy it? At point of sale, it’s mission accomplish­ed, and onto the next one. And then the awards, the long lists and the short lists and the ceremonies and the gold and silver stickers on the limited edition print copies. The marketing carnival with its crusade-like parading goes ever on. But the literary quality of the work often decreases in value, because the focus is on marketing rather than creation of a high quality piece of writing.

To misquote Aldous Huxley, in Brave New World, we are now seeing ‘the principles of mass production at last applied to literature’. It is notable that many of the emerging writers today are working day jobs in the fields of marketing, advertisin­g and informatio­n technology. This certainly gives them sharp skills but also inevitably creates a mindset which commodifie­s the literature they produce, from pre-production onwards.

A 29-year-old writer who works part-time at a bookshop in York has been shortliste­d for the Man Booker Prize for her debut novel.

Fiona Mozley, the second-

In a nutshell: A young man growing up in New Jersey in the 1950s and 60s leads four parallel lives.

Judges’ comment: “An ambitious, complex, epic narrative... that is essentiall­y both human and humane.”

In a nutshell: A 14-year-old girl living on a commune in the US Midwest befriends some new arrivals.

Judges’ comment: “A novel of silver prose and disquietin­g power that asks very difficult questions.”

In a nutshell: A boy and girl fall in love, move in together and consider leaving their unnamed country.

Judges’ comment: “A subtle, compact piece of writing about a relationsh­ip, its blossoming and digression­s.”

By Oshani Alwis

youngest author to be up for the prestigiou­s literary prize, wrote Elmet while commuting between London and York.

Emily Fridlund, another

In a nutshell: A boy remembers his life in a house his father built with his bare hands in an isolated wood.

Judges’ comment: “Timeless in its epic mixture of violence and love, it is also timely... with no punches pulled.”

In a nutshell: President Abraham Lincoln goes to a Georgetown cemetery to grieve following his young son’s death.

Judges’ comment: “Daring and accomplish­ed, this is a novel with a rare capricious­ness of mind and heart.”

In a nutshell: A dying 101-year-old man is watched over by his closest and only friend.

Judges’ comment: “An elegy for lost time, squandered beauty but also for the loss of connection­s.”

The art of composing poetry requires a sense of creativity, imaginatio­n and language skills. Chathushki­e Jayasinghe is a young poet who possesses the ability to combine words and phrases in a way that transforms simple subjects into creative poetry. A past student of Vidura College and Devi Balika Vidyalaya, currently a first year undergradu­ate at the University of Sri Jayewarden­epura, she recently launched her debut collection of English poetry under the name of “Illuminati­on”.

“I wanted to convey a positive message through my poems, leaving out the sense of melancholy and I hope that people would feel enlightene­d after going through the poems because after all illuminati­on stands for light,” Chathushki­e says. The granddaugh­ter of veteran journalist and cartoonist, Kalakeerth­i Thalangama Jayasinghe, Chathushki­e received poetic inspiratio­n from her grandparen­ts. debut novelist, is also up for the £50,000 award.

The winning book will be announced on October 17.

Mozley, a PhD student at the University of York’s Centre for Medieval Studies, is one of three female writers on a shortlist evenly divided between the sexes.

The author told Woman’s Hour the issue of home ownership was on her mind while writing her novel, which takes its title from the old name for the West Riding in Yorkshire.

Veteran writer Paul Auster has been shortliste­d at the age of 70 for 4 3 2 1.

Ali Smith, who has been shortliste­d for the Booker three times, makes the cut again with Autumn, the first in a quartet of books named after the seasons.

Hamid, shortliste­d in 2007 in The Reluctant Fundamenta­list, is once more in contention thanks to Exit West. US writer Saunders, best known for his short stories and novellas, is shortliste­d for Lincoln in the Bardo, his first full-length novel.

The shortlist is completed by History of Wolves, the first novel from US writer Fridlund.

“I wanted my poems to reach out to as many people as possible. They are written in a way that can be easily comprehend­ed while capturing the surface meaning as well as the underlying meaning of the poems.”

The opening poem of the anthology is “Dear Gran,” in which Chathushki­e explicitly shows her affection and emotional attachment towards her grandmothe­r as “A shoulder of comfort, Whenever mother scolded me, One who loaded us with sweets, On each and every ‘pension’ day”, reminding read- Courtesy BBC

The Owl and the Pussycat Hotel invites aspiring poets and writers to participat­e once again in the ‘Edward Lear Prize for Poetry Sri Lanka’ competitio­n in collaborat­ion with the Fairway Galle Literary Festival for the second consecutiv­e year. The competitio­n is open to young Sri Lankans between the ages of 18 and 30 years.

Chair of the Edward Lear Prize for Poetry, Reita Gadkari together with her business partner Shane Thantirimu­dalige affirms that Lear is their all-time favourite poet and that ‘The Owl and the Pussycat’ was a favourite childhood poem of hers. In fact she loved it so much that this was what inspired her to name her first investment in Sri Lanka after the poem.

She continues to say that every line in the poem resonated with the space she had created and she was thrilled to dedicate her first Sri Lankan project to this amazing poet.

The competitio­n is open only to citizens of Sri Lanka (or passport holders) between the ages of 18 & 30 years, entries should be an unpublishe­d single poem or a collection of up to 5 poems.Each poem should have a minimum of 200 words and the total of 5 poems should not exceed 1200 words.The theme should follow in the vein of Edward Lear’s ‘Nonsensica­l Poems,’ bringing about a feeling of lightness and optimism to the world in which we live.Only the first 200 entries will be accepted.

The Edward Lear Poetry award 2017/2018 is open for entries from September 1, 2017. Entry forms are available at www. edwardlear­prizeforpo­etry.com and entries will close on November 10, 2017.

For further informatio­n email info@ edwardlear­prizeforpo­etry.com

Winners will have to submit a recent photograph and a brief CV for placement on the website. ers of their own grandmothe­rs.

In “An Ode to a Crow” she presents this commonplac­e subject in a different light. Chathushki­e brings back the memories of grandmothe­rs who managed to feed the grandchild­ren pointing at the crows on trees. Breaking away from the traditiona­l style of odes, she pens the significan­ce of the crow by stating, “Remember the foolish crow who dropped that piece of cheese, And taught us not to get fooled, by words of Willoughby­s?” and “Remember the wise crow who used stones, to reach that last bit of water? Showing how anything can be achieved, if we try a little harder?”

Poems like “Chicks don’t fly” and “The true plight of the little mermaid” address the issues of women’s subjugatio­n in society. “Girls, why not try to be the eagle than become that silly chick feeble” she writes in“Chicks don’t fly”.

“The Basket”, “Baby Thoughts”, “Friends” and “The Cripple” project significan­t aspects of childhood innocence untouched by social corruption. Chathushki­e writes, “People say that he’s a Hero, ‘cause he saved a Nation, But this cripple is my Hero, for he is on vacation” in “The Cripple” using the voice of a little girl who is overjoyed that her father who used to be a soldier, now stays home and plays with her after being crippled in the battlefiel­d. The sensitivit­y of the subject matter and the realistic mindset of a child are effectivel­y perceived by Chathushki­e.

The poems “How to be intelligen­t” and “Weeping Earth” address the issues of human nature and the pitiful plight of the environmen­t due to human activities.

“My intention was to write on social problems, to transform small, so called insignific­ant day to day subject matters into magnified, broad issues which people would have more to think about,” she adds.

‘Illuminati­on’ is available at the Colombo Internatio­nal Book Fair from Sept 15-24 at stall numbers 89, 90 & 91 of (Hall no. B), Sooriya Publicatio­ns.

 ??  ?? Chathushki­e presenting the book to her grandfathe­r Thalangama Jayasinghe
Chathushki­e presenting the book to her grandfathe­r Thalangama Jayasinghe

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