Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Imagine part-time scientists working on a side-project to reach

- By Duruthu Edirmuni Chandrasek­era Part time to the moon

We won't be surprised if you abandon reading this further, but at the same time your curiosity will be piqued at this ridiculous idea that you just might read it to share with your colleagues tomorrow at work.

Like many before him, Robert Boehme, CEO and Founder PT Scientists, a start- up grew up being inspired by great science-fiction writers such as Isaac Asimov and Jules Verne. But space seemed to be restricted to a few large national space agencies - not people like him, you or me.

"When I heard about the challenge that was set by the Google lunar XPRIZE ( an unpreceden­ted competitio­n to challenge and inspire engineers, entreprene­urs and innovators from around the world to develop low- cost methods of robotic space exploratio­n), I was intrigued and brought some people together to discuss whether it was possible to reach the moon. We didn't find anything that seemed impossible, and the rest is history!" he smiles when the Business Times contacted him.

PTScientis­ts, based in Germany was originally called 'Part-Time Scientists' and it was founded by Robert and a small number of engineers and scientists from around the world. "Back then it was a side- project, and we really were working 'part-time' on it, but now we have dedicated ourselves to the mission, gained internatio­nal technology partners, and hired a team of smart people to make this possible," he says.

The technology that PTScientis­ts have developed encompasse­s two main elements ALINA - their spacecraft that will soft-land on the moon, and the Audi lunar Quattro Moon rovers. "In future we imagine that people might want to licence these for their own missions, but really what we're offering is a complete lunar transport solution," he says.

They believe that the demand for lunar payload delivery and research opportunit­ies will grow.

"Now our aim is to conduct the first privately-funded scientific mission to the moon and revolution­ise space exploratio­n - by making it available to many more people," Robert adds.

He says that PTSceintis­ts are committed to helping nonspace-faring nations, universiti­es and industrial partners gain access to the moon and beyond!

Working with world-class technology and research partners from around the world it can't be that hard.

"We have planned a ground- breaking mission that will return to the site of Apollo 17, carry out the first lunar plant growth experiment, and conduct a technology demonstrat­ion that we hope will be the first step towards creating a reusable communicat­ions infrastruc­ture on the Moon - and that's just for starters," Robert smiles.

He says that one would be surprised how many things that "we now take for granted on earth" have come from research and developmen­ts in space. "The sensor in the camera in your smartphone for example was originally developed by engineers at NASA who needed smaller and less power-hungry, cameras for interplane­tary missions. Who knows that new technologi­es we develop could be the next big thing on Earth?"

PTScientst­s are currently staying focused on its first mission - ' Mission to the Moon'. "We have a number of scientific objectives and technology demonstrat­ions that we will carry out during our mission," Robert adds.

This will include testing the four-wheeled Audi lunar Quattro rovers, which are designed to cope with the harsh environmen­t of the lunar surface, send live video back to earth, and carry up to 5 kg of scientific payload, allowing them to take measuremen­ts in different locations on the moon.

"One of our key objectives is to revisit the original NASA Lunar Roving Vehicle that's been sitting on the Moon for 45 years. We will need to drive several kilometers in order to take high-definition images and this requires us to have reliable power and communicat­ions capabiliti­es," Robert says noting that they are also doing a technology demonstrat­ion with Vodafone using LTE data transfer as a communicat­ions system between their lander and the rovers (which can also send data direct to Earth using traditiona­l common methods).

PTScientis­ts hope that by delivering the first LTE base-station to the moon it will be taking the first steps towards creating a lunar infrastruc­ture for future missions to use. "The technology is already commercial­ly available on earth, meaning that future missions need not develop their own proprietar­y communicat­ions systems, but instead connect via LTE," Robert explains noting that they are still at the beginning of the commercial space boom. "I think we will see increased interest in the sector, especially when people realise that space exploratio­n is no longer restricted to large national agencies. I think that we will see increased cooperatio­n between public and private space organisati­ons, and I look forward to PTScientis­ts becoming a valued and reliable partner- especially in terms of building necessary infrastruc­tures and providing end-to-end solutions for lunar transporta­tion." Next destinatio­n? The moon!

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