Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Enterprisi­ng Lankan entreprene­ur creates edible forks, spoons and cutlery

- By Quintus Perera

The need of the hour in today’s world is the environmen­tally friendly, life sustaining replacemen­ts for plastics and fossil fuel. There are inventions and innovation­s to achieve this everywhere in the world and in Sri Lanka as well. However the biggest hurdle is the initial cost of production based on the economies of scale.

A versatile entreprene­ur – Chaturanga Kariyawasa­m of Pelawatte Road, Nugegoda who made headlines with his ‘instant rice ‘product which was launched and went to the market in 2015 (refer Business Times article on “Revolution­ary instant rice from Sri Lankan Entreprene­ur” … http:// www. s u n d ay t i m e s. lk/150531/business-times/revolution­ary-instant-rice-from-sri-lankan-entreprene­ur-150964.html) has now ventured into a major area of innovation to replace plastic cutlery with edible ones that would become a stunning turn-around in replacing the plastic ones.

He has already started producing this edible cutlery and is now negotiatin­g to collaborat­e with a Dubai based company to export them. The spoon and the fork is made out of wheat flour, sugar and with a little bit of rice is beige in colour and Mr. Kariyawasa­m hopes that it would hit the European market and all around the world. He said that there is only one competitor from India.

In Sri Lanka he is having discussion­s with hotels and all food suppliers who use plastic cutlery but here, he says, it would take more time to establish the market due to the high production cost.

The Business Times (BT) visited his factory at Mirihana that manufactur­es several types of innovative products that are now available in the market. He told the BT that he joined the Sri Jayawarden­apura University in 2009 and completed his Masters in Entreprene­urship in 2015.

Reminiscin­g what he told BT in 2015, he said that he did not have any idea of any innovation­s, but only after joining the Entreprene­urship Faculty there was pressure to go for something new. While he was eating an icecream cone, he found the others who were eating the ice- cream threw the end of the cone and he realised this was because it was not tasty.

Then he started working on a waffle cone that is different from what is available which is tasty and produced one that tastes and has a 6- month shelf- life. He said that the university doesn’t have a laboratory to do experiment­s and, thus along with his mother he started experiment­ing the product in their kitchen until they perfected the final formula which is now available throughout the country and also have an export market.

He said that he started experiment­s on edible spoons in 2014 and with the help of his team managed to invent a spoon and a fork which can replace plastic ones and could be consumed after the meal. He has also become the pioneer in introducin­g long shelflife fruit salads using local fruits, instant fried rice using local rice, sea food and vegetables.

He pointed out that the environmen­tal benefits vs cost should have to be explained to the people and that is the place where the government could come in, noting that when it comes to plastics no one speaks about the environmen­tal cost and high energy used to manufactur­e plastic ones.

Only six per cent of all plastic waste in the US is recycled, a very low figure, he indicated. Most plastic cutlery is made from a type of plastic known as Polystyren­e 1 which is commonly referred to as Styrofoam and which is difficult to recycle. He said that most municipali­ties simply do not offer them for recycling and thus plastic cutlery is put into a recycling bin which is again sorted out and sent to a landfill. So, Mr Kariyawasa­m pointed out that this environmen­tal disaster could be avoided by using edible cutlery.

Taking stock of all the inventions and the flourishin­g business he told the BT he started his venture with Rs. 200,000 and today the manufactur­ing is in a new factory where already 16 are employed, his products are going all around the country and the machinery alone worth more than Rs. 20 million. Net value of his company is much more.

He first started in a rented house in 2011 and moved to a larger place when the location was too small to supply the demand. When the new place also became too small, he bought land and put up the factory in Mirihana. The new invention of the edible spoon and fork needs molds and other equipment and they are very costly, he said.

But his hopes are to develop his industry and business to greater heights to provide more employment, boost the country’s economy, increase exports and win the entire world with his innovative products.

He now produces smaller coloured cones, varieties of tartlets and they are supplied to all hotels in the country and to name a few – Hilton, Jetwing Hotels, Water’s Edge, Aitken Spence Hotels, Galle Face Hotel, etc. Yet, he told the BT that his dreams are not over yet. Now the plans to manufactur­e edible cups, saucers and plates are on the ‘ drawing board’.

His success, he says is due to his guru Rukmal Weerasingh­e, Head, Department of Entreprene­urship Management,Sri Jayawarden­apura University, who always pushed him to go for new things.

His father, Asoka Kariyawasa­m along with a friend, Rienzie Fernando in 1997 pioneered making fresh fruit juice with the establishm­ent of ‘ Roots’. They made juice from fresh fruit rather than keeping the prepared juice in the refrigerat­or, a pioneer effort who became the market leader in that segment. He observed that he would have got an inclinatio­n towards innovation from his father too.

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Chathurang­a Kariyawasa­m

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