Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Sri Lanka gears for huge wildlife powwow

Unusual and unique will be ‘green’ CITES-CoP18 in May-June next year

- By Kumudini Hettiarach­chi and Oshani Alwis

No paper, no plastic and no polythene – this is why the “biggest- ever” internatio­nal conference to be held in Sri Lanka next year will be doubly unusual and unique.

The nearly two- week conference from May 23- June 3 which hopes to attract high-level delegation­s from 183 countries including Sri Lanka is CITES-CoP18.

This Conference of Parties ( CoP) on the Convention on Internatio­nal Trade in Endangered Species ( CITES) of Wild Fauna and Flora is held once every three years, with the last being in Johannesbu­rg, South Africa in 2016.

A green, plastic-free conference with minimal paper use is what the CITES CoP18 Sri Lankan Secretaria­t now in action at the BMICH, is aiming for. The Sri Lankan Secretaria­t’s Coordinato­r is Dr. Sevvandi Jayakody and the Director of Biodiversi­ty and Cultural Events is Samantha Gunasekara.

Another first will be the calculatio­n of carbon emission from the conference, with a request to the Forest Department to allocate land to them to grow a ‘ CITES Forest’ to offset that impact, the Sunday Times learns.

“We will not be distributi­ng any plastic bottles of water at the conference. There will be glass decanters with clean drinking water,” said Dr. Jayakody.

Even at the media briefing held on Tuesday at the BMICH, no paper handouts were given, with advice that informatio­n could be accessed online, while water was in glass decanters.

The briefing was chaired by Buddha Sasana Minister Gamini Jayawickra­ma Perera who will oversee the holding of CoP18 along with ministry Secretary Chandrapre­ma Gamage and local CITES head, C. Maliyadde, as it was during Mr. Perera’s tenure as Wildlife Minister that Sri Lanka secured the honour of holding the conference, it is learnt.

The other vital stakeholde­rs include the Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Defence, Law and Order, Sustainabl­e Developmen­t and Wildlife, Environmen­t and Tourism.

Explaining that nearly 4,000 delegates, officials, internatio­nal and national non- government­al organisati­ons and media will converge on Colombo for this world’s largest wildlife conference, Mr. Gunasekara said that at CoP18, India and Sri Lanka together are hoping to present a proposal to change the status of the Indian star tortoise ( a threatened species), from Appendix II to Appendix 1.

Reiteratin­g that holding CoP18 in Sri Lanka will help strengthen the country’s efforts to control the legitimate cross boundary movement of flora and fauna, Mr. Gunasekara said that the country should know the population size, export size/exploitati­on level of a species prior to issuing an export permit. Such data are vital in conservati­on.

“When we consider the exportatio­n of wild- caught endemic freshwater fish species, it is an extremely detrimenta­l trade for Sri Lanka. If CITES listed, this type of trade can be controlled,” he said, also focusing on Sri Lankan Agamids (lizards) in the German market. “This is a good example of our species being in the global market,” he said.

Giving a glimpse of what the ‘CITES Arena’ which will be the BMICH premises will look like next year in May, Mr. Gunasekara said that the surroundin­g areas will be a hub of national activity including cultural events, entertainm­ent and food stalls. It is a great opportunit­y for Sri Lanka to attract more investors and tourists.

There will be art installati­ons, competitio­ns, street drama, mascot designs and national product markets around the conference venue. This ‘big’ UN conference will be a once- in- our lifetime event, he said, adding that it will only be the second time that it is being held in South Asia, after India in 1981 and the second time on an island after Japan in 1992.

Appreciati­ng the support being extended by the Megapolis Ministry, the Urban Developmen­t Authority ( UDA) and the Colombo Municipal Council ( CMC), Dr. Jayakody explained that it was a great opportunit­y for all Sri Lankans, from little children to youth, to academics and researcher­s, to the elderly, to interact with experts from across the globe.

She called on all sectors to assist them in any way they could be it in kind, cash, technology, skills etc.

Reiteratin­g that holding CoP18 in Sri Lanka will help strengthen the country’s efforts to control the legitimate cross boundary movement of flora and fauna, Mr. Gunasekara said that the country should know the population size, export size/exploitati­on level of a species prior to issuing an export permit. Such data are vital in conservati­on.

 ??  ?? Dr. Sevvandi Jayakody
Dr. Sevvandi Jayakody
 ??  ?? Samantha Gunasekara
Samantha Gunasekara

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