Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Tight security ahead of Trump-Putin meeting

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HELSINKI, July 14 (AFP) - Finland may have largely shut down for the summer holidays but officials and police have been drafted back into work ahead of a historic summit in Helsinki between Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin.

Thousands of police officers, coastguard­s and rescue workers who were on vacation have been asked to return, with demonstrat­ors expected to loudly protest the US- Russian presidenti­al meeting -although on a smaller scale than the huge anti- Trump demonstrat­ions in London earlier this week.

As tourists wander through the sunshine- filled streets, US secret service agents in obligatory dark shades have occasional­ly been glimpsed appearing to conduct security checks, as have Russian security personal.

Announced at the end of last month, the Trump- Putin summit is the largest event of its kind in the Finnish capital since former US President Bill Clinton and Russian counterpar­t Boris Yeltsin met in 1994.

Many Finns told AFP they were excited the city was hosting the meeting, pleased the country of 5.5 million people will likely be the centre of world attention for at least a few hours on Monday.

Finnish authoritie­s have had to rush to ensure logistics and security are ready on time. The government on Friday announced it would reintroduc­e controls for travellers from the Schengen zone, 26 countries which are part of the European free movement area, to “identify people posing risks” during the summit.

Activists will be exempt “as long as they will not pose a threat to public safety and security and do not appear on certain registers and analyses,” said deputy head of the Finnish Border Guard Kimmo Elomaa. “We had only a couple of weeks ( to prepare) and it is in the middle of summer... so you can imagine!,” Elomaa said.

Nearly 2,000 journalist­s are due to arrive in the country and, to keep stress- levels down, organisers have installed a sauna in the press centre. More than a dozen demonstrat­ions were planned between Saturday and Monday, and authoritie­s are expected to prevent mass crowds from heading to the yellow 19th century presidenti­al palace overlookin­g the Baltic Sea, where Trump and Putin will meet.

Uniformed men have been using pressure washers to refresh the building's facade ahead of the summit.

The biggest protest rally, dubbed “Helsinki Calling!”, is billed on Sunday as focusing on issues that demonstrat­ors say the presidents neglect: human rights, democracy, freedom of expression, inequality and the fate of refugees.

“In Finland, we treat children as people. We don't put them in cages,” said Peter Vesterback­a, one of the creators of the Angry Birds video game, referring to the Trump administra­tion's controvers­ial policy of separating undocument­ed immigrant children from their parents at the US-Mexico border.

Sofi Oksanen, author of the internatio­nally acclaimed novel “Purge”, is expected to read at the rally texts by the Ukrainian filmmaker Oleg Sentsov, who is jailed in Russia and has been on hunger strike since mid-May.

The protest hopes to attract 15,000 people, but as of Friday only a fraction of that had declared they would attend the event on Facebook.

Mass demonstrat­ions are relatively uncommon in Finland although the Gay Pride parade last month broke an all-time record with 100,000 participan­ts. As it is the summer holidays, a large turnout at the anti-Trump and anti-Putin protests is not expected.

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