Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Ministry enlightens agitating residents around garbage site

- By Chrishanth­i Christophe­r

Following agitations launched by area residents, against shifting the sanitary landfill from Arawakkaru to Serakuliya, Puttalam, the Megapolis Ministry intends to educate and create awareness among the residents.

The Ministry officials who met the protestors, will make the area residents inclusive and involve them in the project. With this in mind, representa­tives of the protestors, religious dignitarie­s, pradeshiya sabha members and grama sevaka niladharis of the area had a discussion on September 27. An Advisory Committee formed will meet every month and review the progress of the constructi­on, with residents given the opportunit­y to participat­e in its progress, and will have the right to oppose any deviation from the approved plan.

Waste Management Director Jayavilal Fernando said the residents will be enlightene­d on the environmen­tal impact of the project, and will be allowed to visit the site to ensure adherence to the approved plan.

Responding to residents' concerns that contaminat­ed water from the garbage, may leak into the lagoon situated 5 km from the site, endangerin­g the lagoon's marine life, he said the possibilit­y of leakages is minimal, as only compressed garbage will be brought to the site.

The garbage, he said, will be first sent to a compacter yard in Kelaniya where 80% of the moisture will be squeezed out, before it is transporte­d by train in special sealed containers, to the site.

Mr. Fernando said the residents pro- testing against the change in the location of the constructi­on site is incorrect, as Arawakkaru is a large area and Serakkuliy­a is part of it. The original plan to have the site at Arawakkaru was abandoned due to its adverse environmen­t impact.

The Environmen­t Impact Assessment ( EIA) report states that the site being only one mile from the buffer zone of Wilapattu National Park, there is the possibilit­y of wild animals straying into the area of the garbage pit, aggravatin­g the elephant-human conflict. Also, there was the disadvanta­ge to the Kalu Oya and Lunu Oya 200 metres northeast of the site.

"All environmen­tal precaution­s and safeguards have been followed. There is no contaminat­ion, every day the garbage will be covered with a thin layer of sand," he said.

The new site identified at Serakkuliy­a is a large pit excavated and abandoned by the Cement Corporatio­n around 20 years ago.

Mr. Fernando maintains that all protocols including the approval of the Central Environmen­t Authority (CEA) of the North Western Province have been obtained for the project. "We have got the EIA report from the CEA distribute­d to the PSs, divisional secretaria­t and the provincial environmen­t secretaria­t for their input. We will go ahead with it," he said.

Elaboratin­g on the project, he said that, "Stage I will take 85 acres of land with a maximum capacity of 1,200 metric tons of garbage. Garbage from Colombo, Puttalam and Wanathawil­luwa will be dumped at this site.

Disputing concerns of the residents of the adverse impact on salt production, he said that, "It is not possible, as the site is 40 km away from the salterns and the possibilit­y of contaminat­ion of lagoons very low. Further there will be no discharge," he said.

He said the sophistica­ted treatment plan for the garbage site has been accepted and approved by the CEA. The treated water is to be re-circulated into the system," he said.

As Arawakkaru is an arid zone, with over 9 months of dry weather, and lack of ground water in the area, we plan to re-circulate the treated water for household purposes such as washing vehicles, containers and irrigation purposes.

The project, at an estimated cost of US$ 101 million, undertaken by the China Harbour Engineerin­g Co., is expected to be completed by November 2019.

The Environmen­t Impact Assessment (EIA) report states that the site being only one mile from the buffer zone of Wilapattu National Park, there is the possibilit­y of wild animals straying into the area of the garbage pit, aggravatin­g the elephanthu­man conflict

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