Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Lanka’s defence deal with Russia threatened by US sanctions, but India goes ahead

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Government’s efforts to make military procuremen­ts from Russia have hit another serious snag -- the sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States.

Among two major deals negotiated with Russia’s Rosboronoe­xport are the purchase of a Gephard 5.1 Offshore Patrol Vessel ( OPV), Armoured Personnel Carriers ( BTRs) and Mi 17 helicopter­s. They were to come from the state own company Rosboronoe­xport.

However, this company and other Russian companies dealing in military hardware are under sanctions by the US. On August 2, President Donald Trump signed the Countering America’s Adversarie­s through Sanctions Act of 2017. The sanctions fo l l ow the US demand that Russia returns the control of the Crimean peninsula to Ukraine. Yet in Colombo, Some Defence Ministry officials are keen to get the deal through and argue Sri Lanka could obtain exemption from the US since relations are now close. However, diplomatic sources discount this claim.

As reported earlier in the Sunday Times, the Russian Government has extended credit to the tune of US$ 135 million ( Rs. 20 billion) exclusive of 15 percent of Sri Lanka Government’s contributi­on. The total ship value including on board spares and ammunition is placed at US$ 158.5 million ( Rs. 24 billion). This is besides a further Government commitment of US$ 7 million ( Rs. 1 billion) for training of Navy personnel.

The Government is to pay a four percent interest on the credit extended by the Russian Government. Payment is to be semi- annual in equal instal-

The Government is to pay a four percent interest on the credit extended by the Russian Government. Payment is to be semi-annual in equal instalment­s within ten years including a grace period of five years.

ments within ten years including a grace period of five years.

While Sri Lanka is facing problems, in New Delhi on Friday, Russia and India's leaders announced a raft of deals worth billions of dollars including for a S- 400 surface- toair missile defence system, as New Delhi walks a tightrope b e t w e e n M o s c ow and Washington with a wary eye on China. India's decision to purchase the S- 400, flies in the face of the US imposing sanctions on countries buying Russian military hardware, as happened with China last month.

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