Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

10 Reasons to use your credit card

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2. Rewards and Points

Many card rewards work on a point system where you earn up to five points per dollar spent. Often companies will offer special three-month promo periods where spending in a certain category, like restaurant­s or transporta­tion, nets you double or triple the usual amount of points. When you reach a certain point threshold, you can redeem your points for gift cards at some stores, or to buy items outright from the credit card company’s “rewards catalog.”

Your credit card rewards options are almost endless. Get a co- branded card issued by a gas station chain, a hotel chain, a clothing store or even a nonprofit organizati­on like AAA and your rewards may increase even faster. The trick is to find the card that best fits with your spending patterns. Doing the inverse – altering your spending patterns to fit with a particular card – is foolish. But if you’re already spending a few days a month patronizin­g a particular hotel or airline, why not use the card that will encourage your continued patronage by offering you discounts?

3. Cash Back

The cash-back credit card was first popularize­d in the United States by Discover, and the idea was simple: Use the card and get 1% of your balance refunded regardless of what you bought or where you bought it. Today, the concept has grown and matured: Some cards now offer 2%, 3% or even as much as 6% back on selected purchases. Some cards, like the Fidelity Rewards card, offer a higher rate of cash back but you must deposit your cash directly into an investment account.

4. Frequent-Flyer Miles

This perk predates almost all the rest. Back in the early 1980s, American Airlines, followed closely by United Airlines and US Airways ( now merged with American), began offering the chance to earn frequentfl­yer miles via an affiliated credit card. Now, it seems like every airline has at least one credit card available.

Cardholder­s rack up miles at a rate of one mile per dollar spent, or sometimes one mile per two dollars spent. The price of the plane ticket you ultimately end up redeeming your miles for will determine how valuable this credit card reward is, but many frequent flyer cards are made immensely more valuable by their mileage signup bonuses. These are often enough to put you 50-100% of the way toward a free flight within a month or two.

5. Safety

Paying with a credit card makes it easier to avoid losses from fraud. When your debit card is used by a thief, the money is missing from your account instantly. Legitimate expenses for which you’ve scheduled online payments or mailed checks may bounce, triggering insufficie­nt funds fees and making your creditors unhappy. Even if not your fault, these late or missed payments can also lower your credit score. It can take a while for the fraudulent transactio­ns to be reversed and the money restored to your account while the bank investigat­es.

By contrast, when your credit card is used fraudulent­ly, you aren’t out any money – you just notify your credit card company of the fraud and don’t pay for the transactio­ns you didn’t make while the credit card company resolves the matter.

6. Keeping Vendors Honest

Say you hire a tile setter to set some tile. Workers spend the weekend cutting, measuring, grouting, placing the spacers and tiles and letting the whole thing set. They then charge you $4,000 for their troubles.

You draw upon your savings account and write a check. But what do you do when, 72 hours later, the tile starts to shift and the grout still hasn’t set? Your entryway is now a complete mess, and that vein in your forehead won’t stop throbbing.

You can take up the issue with your state licensing board, but that process could take months and the contractor still has your money. That’s why, if you can, you should pay for a big- ticket item like this with a credit card. The issuer has an incentive to discourage fraud among its vendors, and if there is a problem, they have a mechanism to try to resolve it. More important, if you dispute the charge, the card issuer withholds the funds from the tile setter, and not only will you get your money back, you might even get help finding a new contractor.

7. Grace Period

When you make a debit card purchase, your money is gone right away. When you make a credit card purchase, your money remains in your checking account until you pay your credit card bill.

Hanging on to your funds for this extra time can be helpful in two ways. First, the time value of money, however infinitesi­mal, will add to wealth. Postponing payment makes your purchase that much cheaper. Beyond that, your cash will spend more time in your bank account, and if you pay your credit card from a highintere­st checking account and earn on your money during the grace period, the extra will eventually add up to a meaningful amount.

Second, when you always pay with a credit card, you don’t have to watch your bank account balance as closely.

8. Insurance

Most credit cards automatica­lly come with a plethora of consumer protection­s that people don’t even realize they have, such as rental car insurance, travel insurance and product warranties that may exceed the manufactur­er’s warranty.

9. Universal Acceptance

Certain purchases are difficult to make with a debit card. When you want to rent a car or stay in a hotel room, you’ll almost certainly have an easier time if you have a credit card. Rental car companies and hotels want customers to pay with credit cards because it makes it easier to charge customers for any damage they cause to a room or a car.

So if you want to pay for one of these items with a debit card, the company may insist on putting a hold of several hundred dollars on your account. Also, when you’re traveling in a foreign country, merchants won’t always accept your debit card – even when it has a major bank logo on it.

10. Building Credit

If you have no credit or are trying to improve your credit score, using a credit card responsibl­y will help, because credit card companies will report your payment activity to the credit bureaus. Debit card use doesn’t appear anywhere on your credit report, however, so it can’t help you build or improve your credit.

There’s nothing like a welcome-aboard perk. Applicants with good credit can get approved for credit cards that offer signup bonuses worth anywhere from $50 to $250 (and sometimes even more). Other cards thank newcomers by bestowing on them a large number of reward points that can be redeemed for fun stuff (more on those below). In contrast, a standard debit card that comes with a bank account offers zero money or very small rewards.

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