Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

First time no budget in a fiscal year

Third Vote on Account to be presented after Aug. 5 poll

- By Bandula Sirimanna

For the first time in Sri Lanka’s history, a national budget is not being presented in a financial year. The Government is presenting its third vote on account (VOA) for the fourth quarter of the 2020 year managing the country without a national budget passed in Parliament, official sources said.

The Parliament­ary election has been postponed to August 5 from the scheduled date of April 25 owing to the COVID19 pandemic which has delayed the convening of new Parliament.

The Vote on Account in the form of a mini budget 2020 is likely to be presented to new Parliament in August, after the election, for the period of September to

December as Parliament has not approved an Appropriat­ion Act for 2020 due to unavoidabl­e circumstan­ces.

A comprehens­ive budget will be presented in November 2020 for the year 2021 and the new budget will come into effect from January 1 next year.

Government’s spending allocation­s for the first two quarters of this year have been made periodical­ly under presidenti­al authority as there was no possibilit­y in presenting the 2020 budget as elections were delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, a senior Treasury official told the Business Times.

The decision to present the next Vote on Account has been taken to ensure uninterrup­ted continuati­on of state services and developmen­t activities during this period, he added.

The estimated total expenditur­e for the fourth quarter this year will be in the region of Rs.1630 billion while the revenue will be around Rs. 683 billion, provisiona­l estimates revealed.

The total revenue for the year 2020 as a whole is projected to be close to Rs. 1,775 billion with tax revenue of Rs. 1,565 billion and non-tax revenue of Rs. 200 billion.

These revenue estimates are based on the assumption­s that the economy would grow by 4 per cent in 2020. Economists have predicted lower economic growth this year due to COVID-19.

While the Finance Ministry is hoping to keep current spending at Rs. 2,799 billion, up from Rs. 2,915 billion last year, total expenditur­e for 2020 is however estimated to be close to Rs. 3,030 billion.

Expenditur­e estimates have been prepared taking into considerat­ion the approved expenditur­es in the Vote on Account, salaries for public servants, expenditur­e on existing subsidy and welfare programmes, accumulati­on of unpaid bills, existing debt stock and interest rate structure and expenditur­es on ongoing and earmarked capital projects for 2020, according to provisiona­l estimates.

It is expected that borrowings for 2020 on a net basis would be in the region of Rs. 1,257 billion. The total foreign borrowing on a net basis would be Rs. 523 billion, while the balance will be borrowed domestical­ly, the estimates show.

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