Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Karabakh main city struck as Armenia says 'ready' for mediation

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STEPANAKER­T, Oct 3 (AFP) - Armenia accused Azerbaijan­i forces of striking the main city in the disputed Nagorny Karabakh region on Friday as fighting raged for a sixth day.

Yerevan said it was ready to work with mediators for a ceasefire but Azerbaijan fired back that Armenia must first withdraw its troops.

Baku and Yerevan have for decades been locked in a simmering conflict over the ethnic Armenian province that broke away from Azerbaijan in a bitterly fought war in the 1990s.

New fighting that erupted on Sunday has been the heaviest in decades and has claimed nearly 200 lives, including more than 30 civilians.

Intermitte­nt shelling and ambulance sirens were heard in Stepanaker­t, the main city in Karabakh, throughout the day, an AFP team reported.

Armenia said Azerbaijan­i forces struck Stepanaker­t, wounding “many” people, but some locals said they were not afraid.

“There is no fear. We have our pride,” Arkady, a 66-year-old resident, told AFP. “There will be victims. A war is a war.”

Separatist authoritie­s said ten emergency response workers had been injured when Azerbaijan struck.

Internatio­nal calls for the neighbours to halt clashes and begin talks have intensifie­d as fears grow that the fighting could expand into a multi-front war sucking in regional powers Turkey and Russia.

French President Emmanuel Macron has warned NATO member Turkey -- which backs Azerbaijan -against the alleged deployment of militants from Syria to the Karabakh conflict.

Macron said intelligen­ce reports had establishe­d that 300 fighters from “jihadist groups” in Syria had passed through Turkey en route to Azerbaijan, stressing “a red line has been crossed.”

The separatist government in Stepanaker­t said Azerbaijan­i forces had destroyed a bridge linking Armenia to Karabakh and vowed a counterstr­ike.

“There will be a proportion­ate response,” said Vagram Pogosyan, a spokesman for the separatist leader. Azerbaijan retorted for its part Armenian forces were shelling a number of its settlement­s including the town of Terter.

In among the chaos, civilians were bearing the brunt of the surge in violence, the Internatio­nal Committee of the Red Cross warned.

“They are caught in the crossfire and deeply fearful for their safety and future,” the advocacy group said, adding hundreds of homes as well as schools and hospitals had been destroyed.

Residents on both sides said they were getting used to the sound of war and spoke out against negotiatio­ns.

Arkady in Stepanaker­t, said he did not want the two sides to enter talks, describing negotiatio­ns with Azerbaijan as “nonsense” and insisting the enemy should be crushed.

In Azerbaijan too some expressed little appetite for talks.

“We are not afraid. We do not have a lot of wounded,” Anvar Aliyev, a 55-year-old taxi driver, told AFP in the country's Fizulinsky district. “We have to return to our lands.” Yerevan expressed its readiness to work with internatio­nal mediators to halt the fighting.

Armenia “stands ready to engage” with France, Russia, and the United states “to re-establish a ceasefire regime,” the foreign ministry in Yerevan said.

But it said that talks could not begin unless clashes are halted.

Azerbaijan retorted that Armenia must first withdraw its troops.

Yerevan, which is part of a Moscow-led military alliance of ex-Soviet countries, has accused Azerbaijan of using “cluster munitions” prohibited by internatio­nal law.

 ??  ?? Image satellite: Sentinel-3. The relief of terrain is exaggerate­d to assist viewing
Image satellite: Sentinel-3. The relief of terrain is exaggerate­d to assist viewing

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