Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Vulnerable groups at grave risk from seasonal flu and air pollution, warn health experts

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Older people, expecting mothers, children below the age of two and those with chronic illnesses are advised to take precaution­s as a nasty seasonal flu is spreading in the country.

Health experts warn that this time the flu will affect the respirator­y system with more intensity due to poor air quality levels in the country.

“Seasonal influenza is an acute respirator­y infection caused by influenza viruses. Our country has two peak seasons after monsoon seasons. An influenza peak season has now started and will continue until January,” the country’s Chief Epidemiolo­gist Dr. Samitha Ginige said.

He said while most children and adults will recover from flu-like symptoms ranging from fever, runny nose, sore throat, cough, body pains and headache, vulnerable groups

need to seek immediate medical care from a qualified medical profession­al or the nearest hospital as they face the risk of contractin­g pneumonia.

Rest and plenty of warm liquids

are essential while down with the flu. Avoiding crowds and frequent hand washing/ sanitising, wearing masks will help prevent the virus from spreading.

The current, poor air quality levels in the country is also impacting those who are already suffering from respirator­y ailments, said H.D.S.Premasiri, senior scientist of the National Building Research Organizati­on (NBRO)’s Air Quality Unit. “The North East monsoonal winds will bring polluted air from north Indian cities,” he said.

Gampaha, Jaffna and Kandy reported the highest air pollution this week. Gampaha’s air quality level went up to 204 this week, making it the most polluted city.

According to the U.S. Embassy’s air quality monitor in Colombo, the city’s Air Quality Index (AQI) level stood at 160 (particulat­e matter 2.5) yesterday.

COVID -19 deaths too saw a slight increase with three deaths reported on Friday. The deceased were above the age of 60.

 ?? ?? Colombo's cityscape and horizon (right) : Polluted winds blowing from India. Pix by M.A. Pushpa Kumara
Colombo's cityscape and horizon (right) : Polluted winds blowing from India. Pix by M.A. Pushpa Kumara
 ?? ?? On the move: Mobile testing unit tracking air pollution
On the move: Mobile testing unit tracking air pollution

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