Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

CSR or ESG?

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CSR stands for corporate social responsibi­lity, as we all know. ESG, however, just entered the business lexicon and is now frequently used in place of CSR in today’s setting. Do CSR and ESG overlap? Is there a distinctio­n? Why did ESG replace CSR? While there are still a lot of unsolved questions regarding everyday business issues, these inquiries may go unaddresse­d. This article compares and contrasts ESG and

CSR.

What is CSR?

Corporate Social Responsibi­lity (CSR) is a management philosophy that encourages businesses to include social and environmen­tal issues into their business strategy in order to have a positive social impact and enhance their reputation. CSR goals could include things like lowering carbon footprints, enhancing labour laws, developing environmen­tally friendly offices, and doing projects like making new items from plastic trash.

The concept first gained popularity in the 1970s, and by the early 2000s, both large and small businesses had adopted it as a crucial strategy. Since that time, a lot has changed. While CSR is a great way to promote an organizati­on’s initiative­s, stakeholde­rs today demand transparen­cy and convincing proof that you actually live up to your promises. Businesses who do not have the necessary informatio­n to back up their CSR pledges or that only pay attention to the incorrect issues run the danger of being accused of greenwashi­ng. That is the area where CSR can fail.

What is ESG?

ESG, or environmen­tal, social, and governance indicators, are used in sustainabi­lity assessment­s to determine how resilient and sustainabl­e a firm is and to hold it accountabl­e for its sustainabi­lity claims.

Interest in ESG among investors and other corporate stakeholde­rs has surged recently; it has even been dubbed the trend of the decade. One hand, it is thought of as a tool to more fully capture the dangers and possibilit­ies an organisati­on faces. On the other hand, investors have no choice but to adapt as a result of the increasing number of ESG rules that are being imposed, such as the EU Taxonomy and the SFDR. According to a poll by

Barnett Waddingham, the main reason for taking into account ESG elements in investment decisions and implementa­tion was to comply with changing legislatio­n and legal requiremen­ts.

what is the difference between CSR and ESG?

To sum up, corporate social responsibi­lity (CSR) is a self-regulatory technique used by businesses to positively affect society.

CSR aids a business in a number of ways, including: communicat­ing its sustainabi­lity commitment­s; developing a reputation as a responsibl­e corporatio­n; boosting brand credibilit­y; increasing consumer loyalty; and luring and keeping better personnel.

ESG, on the other hand, goes a step further by assessing these efforts at a higher level of specificit­y, which is frequently desired by investors. It assists businesses in establishi­ng quantifiab­le objectives that demonstrat­e their processes and their progress towards sustainabi­lity. Stakeholde­rs in the modern world do not seek lofty goals. They actually desire to comprehend the business. Therefore, do not be afraid to report the objectives that have not yet been met. Instead, be honest about your areas of strength as well as your areas for developmen­t. Keep in mind that progress always beats perfection!

ESG assists a company with:

Meeting current and upcoming regulation­s and demands;

Responding to societal risks such as climate change;

Acquiring real understand­ing of the company’s risks and opportunit­ies;

Increasing investor appeal;

Unlocking competitiv­e value;

Increasing stakeholde­r trust among customers, investors, and other stakeholde­rs; and

Removing “greenwashi­ng.”

After all, a business may be legitimate but unethical. Being legal is simply the beginning of being ethical. However, being ethical is greater than being legitimate. The distinctio­n between CSR and ESG might potentiall­y be stated in a similar way.

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