Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Govt. foreign policy bearing fruit? Lanka elected to two important UN bodies

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The Government's foreign policy initiative­s must be doing something right, judging by the fact that it has won two consecutiv­e multilater­al elections of the United Nations recently.

The Foreign Ministry has won the endorsemen­t of the internatio­nal community firstly by the election of Prasad Kariyawasa­m, former Foreign Secretary and one-time ambassador to the United States, Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (CMW) for the term 2024-2027.

At an election in New York, Mr. Kariyawasa­m won 44 votes out of 57 (77%) co-securing the second highest place with Algeria. He has been on this committee three times.

Most recently, Sri Lanka was elected to the Executive Board of the United Nations Educationa­l Scientific and Cultural Organisati­on (UNESCO) for 2023-2027 during the 42nd General Conference of the inter-government­al organisati­on securing 144 votes out of 188 countries (76.5%) co-securing third place in the region with Bangladesh.

UNESCO elected six members to the Board out of nine candidates for the Asia-Pacific region. Others elected from the region were from Pakistan, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Australia and South Korea. Sri Lanka last served on the Board during the 'Yahapalana' Government period from 20152019.

Meanwhile, the US, which withdrew from UNESCO several times before, once in 1984 when the UN agency introduced a 'New Informatio­n Order' and then later by passing a law to keep out of UN agencies that recognised Palestine as a member-state. Its policy towards these organisati­ons took a still more hardened position under the Donald Trump Administra­tion when the US pulled out of UNESCO and UNHRC.

However, in June this year, the US returned to these UN agencies. It seems the US was concerned with China taking control of them through funding and thereby extending China's influence among member-states due to the vacuum created by the US absence.

In June, President Wickremesi­nghe met the UNESCO Director General Audrey A Zouley, a former French Minister of Culture during his visit to Paris.

If they say foreign policy is an extension of domestic policy, the Wickremesi­nghe Government may hope these election victories abroad also reflect back home in one way or the other.

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