Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

Easter Sunday Attacks: Mystery deepens, no action taken against Namal Kumara

- Javid Yusuf In the National Interest (javidyusuf@gmail.com)

Many questions yet remain unanswered with regard to the Easter Sunday attacks of April 2019. While the dependents of those who were killed in the dastardly attacks await answers to such questions, there is no indication whatsoever that the gaps in the investigat­ions revealed so far are being pursued.

Additional­ly the growing distrust among the people with regard to the institutio­nal decay that has set in with regard to the law enforcemen­t machinery has given rising to much speculatio­n about the reasons of the Easter Sunday attacks. Increasing political interferen­ce too has contribute­d to the weakening of such institutio­ns and has greatly contribute­d to the growing cynicism with regard to official pronouncem­ents with regard to such investigat­ions.

One such gap in the investigat­ion is the role of Namal Kumara a few months before the Easter Sunday attacks. He suddenly came into the limelight with the allegation that Deputy Inspector General Nalaka Silva who was the Head of the Terrorist Investigat­ion Division was involved in a plot to kill President Maithripal­a Sirisena and former Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

Calling himself as the Secretary of the Anti Corruption Front, which to all intents and purposes was a non existent body, Namal Kumara received a great deal of publicity from the media. Eventually DIG Nalaka Silva was arrested and detained on October 18, 2018.

Subsequent evidence showed that DIG Nalaka Silva had obtained a warrant against Zahran Hashim and was hot on the heels of the would be suicide bomber at the time of his arrest. As a result of his incarcerat­ion the heat was off Zahran Hashim who together with several others blew themselves up on that fateful day killing and maiming so many.

Last week Colombo Fort Magistrate Thilina Gamage discharged DIG Nalaka Silva from proceeding­s in court. The Magistrate made the order based on the Attorney General’s instructio­ns to the Criminal Investigat­ion Department (CID) to release Nalaka Silva due to lack of evidence to proceed against him.

On September 20, 2021 the then Public Security Minister Rear Admiral Sarath Weeraseker­a informed Parliament that further investigat­ions were being carried out into DIG Nalaka Silva upon Namal Kumara’s complaint with regard to an alleged plot to assassinat­e the then President Maithripal­a Sirisena and former Defence Secretary Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

The Minister was responding to a question raised by Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Parliament­arian Nalin Bandara Jayamaha on the progress of the investigat­ions into the incident.

The Minister also said Nalaka Silva had been released on bail on May 21, 2019.

Several questions arise with regard to the circumstan­ces surroundin­g the arrest of DIG Nalaka Silva. If there was even prima facie evidence of the truth of Namal Kumara’s allegation, DIG Nalaka Silva would not have been released on bail eight months after his arrest. It is standard practice for the Attorney General or the Police to object to bail on the basis that investigat­ions are continuing and that there is the possibilit­y that the suspect may interfere with the investigat­ions.

In this instance DIG Nalaka Silva being a senior Police Officer it would have been natural to fear that he could interfere with the investigat­ions. The fact that bail was granted to him so soon after the April 2019 attacks naturally gives rise to the suspicion that the evidence, if any, that had been unearthed did not require him to be kept in custody.

The fact that the Attorney General had informed the CID that there was no evidence against DIG Nalaka Silva five years after his arrest further strengthen­s the suspicion that Namal Kumara’s allegation and the Police Officer’s subsequent arrest may have been for the collateral purpose of keeping Zahran free from arrest.

All the evidence in the public domain shows that there have been wheels within wheels that have facilitate­d the incident relating to the Easter Sunday attacks. The arrest of DIG Nalaka Silva may have been one such example. The fact that a non entity like Namal Kumara could have made a sensationa­l allegation that derailed Police investigat­ions into Zahran and his colleagues is further evidence of such a perception. If investigat­ions showed that there was no evidence against DIG Nalaka Silva one would have expected the Police to conduct investigat­ions against Namal Kumara to ascertain how he came up with such a serious allegation. But why this has not happened is also a mystery.

All the evidence in the public domain shows that the Easter attacks took place not due to any intelligen­ce failure but due to the failure of the security apparatus. There was enough informatio­n with regard to the impending attacks both locally and from neighbouri­ng India but the attacks happened.

The DIG Nalaka Silva saga seems to be a part of the larger scheme of things. It is such gaps in the investigat­ion that prompt the people to speculate on why such a horrific incident was not prevented.

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