Sunday Times (Sri Lanka)

High heat to continue till March, despite some rain forecast

- BY JAYANIE MADAWALA

The prevailing dry and hot weather will likely continue until March, the Department of Meteorolog­y said.

The department’s duty officer, Malith Fernando, said this is usually the period when less rainfall is received. The global situation is also similar. He said the temperatur­e has increased as a result of a decrease in wind flow. When winds decrease, there is no cooling effect on the atmosphere. This explains the rise in temperatur­e. This is a typical occurrence that takes place at this time of year.

There is not much cloud formation, resulting in an extremely humid climate. The evaporatio­n decreases in an atmosphere with higher humidity. As a result, coastal areas, especially, are experienci­ng very hot conditions.

Colombo, Galle, Matara, and Hambantota districts are experienci­ng more heat as humidity levels and temperatur­e levels are high. The heat index is calculated by considerin­g these two factors. It is not the usual temperatur­e, it is the temperatur­e our body feels.

However, the department said showers may occur at a few places in the Western, Southern, Sabaragamu­wa, Central, NorthWeste­rn, and Uva provinces in the evenings.

Last week, the department issued heat warnings for several districts, cautioning people not to be exposed to excessive heat as it can have detrimenta­l health effects.

According to the heat index, the temperatur­e felt on the human body is expected to increase up to ‘Caution’ level in some places in the North-Western and North-Central provinces and Gampaha, Colombo, Hambantota, Trincomale­e, Kurunegala, Polonnaruw­a, Puttalam, and Anuradhapu­ra districts.

According to the Met Department, the temperatur­e in many districts is likely to rise by 1 to 2 degrees Celsius during the next five days. In the past few days, more than eight districts in the country have seen maximum daytime temperatur­es exceeding 30 degrees Celsius, with Ratnapura recording the highest at 36.0 degrees Celsius.

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