Vietnam’s GDP growth slows in Q1
HANOI: Vietnam’s economy grew at its slowest pace in three years in the first quarter, government data showed yesterday, as production was weak in agriculture, mining and manufacturing.
The General Statistics Office (GSO) said annual growth in January-March was 5.1%. That was the slowest expansion for any quarter since the first three months of 2014.
“If current trends are maintained, Vietnam is unlikely to reach its 2017 growth target of 6.7%,’’ Nguyen Bich Lam, head of GSO, said.
Vietnam has been among Asia’s fastest growing economies, though in 2016, the economy slowed for the first time in four years, to 6.21% from the previous year’s 6.68% pace.
The extension into 2017 of last year’s drought and salination problems hurt agricultural output of Vietnam, a major exporter of rice and coffee.
In the first quarter, mining sector production dropped 10% from the same period last year, the GSO said, amid the government’s effort to steer away from natural resources, especially in coal, crude oil and gas.
Annual growth of manufacturing in the first quarter slipped to 8.3% from 8.9% one year earlier, due to falls in food processing and electronics, said Ha Quang Tuyen, head of the GSO’s National Accounts Department.
Tuyen said electronics production fell 1% in the first quarter from a year, partly due to problems South Korea’s Samsung Electronics Co Ltd’s experienced with its Note 7 battery.
Samsung, Vietnam’s biggest foreign investor, has invested billions of dollars in the Southeast Asian nation.
Lam of GSO said challenges facing Vietnam included low labour productivity, a continuing impact from drought and salination, inflation, and how the current economic structure is not facilitating stable growth.