Climate envoys meet in Bonn, but all eyes on US
BONN: Climate negotiators returned for talks in Bonn yesterday under the cloud of Donald Trump’s threats to pull the United States from the hard-fought Paris Agreement, as the president prepares to hold a special meeting to discuss US participation.
After months of uncertainty, the US president appeared closer to a decision on whether he intends to keep a campaign promise to withdraw Washington from the climate-rescue pact, whose practicalities are being haggled over during UN talks in Bonn.
Mr Trump and his top climate and economic aids were set to kick off discussions in the US after press time yesterday in the US, a senior administration official said.
Uncertainty over the US’s future has already loomed large during the 11-day meeting to work out the nuts and bolts of implementing the international deal, which Mr Trump’s predecessor, Barack Obama, was instrumental in bringing about.
David Balton, the US deputy assistant secretary for international environmental affairs, said on Monday: “The last thing I heard is that the president ... has indicated that he plans to make a decision some time over the next couple of weeks, but not this week.”
A total of 196 countries are now parties to the climate deal, clinched in 2015 after years of tough bartering, which Mr Trump threatened to “cancel”.
The Bonn meeting, which runs until May 18, is meant to start drafting a guide for member countries to execute the pact, which seeks to slow global warming by curbing fossil fuel emissions.
But the negotiations risk being hamstrung over fears that the world’s number two carbon polluter will pull out and throw the pact into disarray.
“There’s no question that if the US withdraws it is going to create difficulties ... in the negotiations,” Paula Caballero of the World Resources Institute thinktank said as climate envoys met for their first session since Mr Trump took office.
The US did send a delegation to the talks, led by Obama-era negotiator Trigg Talley, who declined to comment on their brief.
A State Department official said: “We are focused on ensuring that decisions are not taken at these meetings that would prejudice our future policy, undermine the competitiveness of US businesses, or hamper our broader objective of advancing US economic growth and prosperity.”
Numerous speakers at a plenary session on Monday stressed that the deal cannot be “renegotiated” — a proposal of Mr Trump’s Energy Secretary Rick Perry.
Widely hailed as the last chance to stave off worst-case-scenario global warming, the Paris Agreement was savaged by a campaigning Mr Trump, who called climate change a “hoax” perpetrated by China.