Separatists shrug off setbacks
MADRID: Catalan separatist voters are standing by their political leaders despite the disappointments and broken promises of the past month, according to pollster Narciso Michavila.
After weeks of protests and the exodus of more than 2,000 companies, the group led by ousted Catalan President Carles Puigdemont and its two pro-independence allies may still get enough votes to secure another majority in the regional assembly when Catalans go to the polls on Dec 21, said Mr Michavila, who’s chairman of GAD3, an independent polling firm.
Mr Puigdemont was due to appear in court in Brussels yesterday where a judge would consider a Spanish request for him to be arrested and sent home. Eight members of Mr Puigdemont’s former government have been jailed in Madrid as the National Court investigates potential rebellion charges against them.
The former president is running for a second term as Catalan leader despite fleeing to Belgium after last month’s declaration of independence when activist groups had been primed to defend him from Spanish police. At least three former members of Mr Puigdemont’s government have since said they weren’t properly prepared to start their own republic and parliamentary speaker Carme Forcadell told the Supreme Court in Madrid the declaration was only “symbolic.” None of that has dented their support, Mr Michavila said.
“The separatist camp has a childlike behaviour in which fantasy plays the central role,” said Mr Michavila, whose firm is preparing a poll to be released in the coming days. “On a scale of zero to 10, separatist leaders are scoring about nine among their voters.”
If the separatist parties fall short of a majority, the pro-Spain parties could potentially form a coalition led by Socialist candidate Miquel Iceta, Mr Michavila said. The liberals of Ciutadans are likely to be the largest of the groups who want to stay with Spain, but Iceta may be in a better position to cut a deal because his group is more palatable to the Catalunya en Comu, the anti-establishment party allied to.
The electoral system in Spain gives more weight to voters in less populated provinces, so separatists could win a majority of the seats in the chamber with less than 50% of the votes, as happened in 2015. Then the separatists won 72 seats in 135-strong chamber with 48% of the votes.
“In the same way that in the US a few states of mostly rural voters had a key role in the election of Trump, Catalonia’s relatively unpopulated areas such as Lleida province will be key,” said Mr Michavila, who has worked as a consultant for Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy’s People’s Party.