Bio calls on rival to drop challenge

FREETOWN: Sierra Leone’s new president, Julius Maada Bio, on Thursday called on the rival he defeated in an election runoff to drop a legal challenge against the result, and hinted he might offer him a role in government.

Mr Bio was declared winner late on Wednesday with 51.81% of votes and was sworn in hours later, but the ruling All People’s Congress (APC) candidate, Samura Kamara, who polled 48.19%, said the vote was marred by fraud and he would challenge the result.

“I’ll very much encourage him to move away from that path and come,” Mr Bio said. “He is a resource. He has the expertise and the experience. And I think we can put those to work in addition to all that we have to make sure that Sierra Leone is a better place.”

Though he stopped short of saying so, Mr Bio’s remarks suggested he sought to bring Mr Kamara, a former foreign affairs minister, into his government in order to placate him.

While he won the presidential poll, in a parliamentary election held at the same time, Mr Bio’s Sierra Leone Peoples Party only won 47 of the 132 seats. Mr Kamara’s APC got 67, a slim majority.

“There are certain institutional restraints that are not just going to let me do things the way I want to do them,” Mr Bio said. “This is not a military government and I do acknowledge that and accept the limitations.”

Mr Bio briefly ruled Sierra Leone as head of a military junta in 1996. He declined to comment on accusations of abuses by that junta, which was accused of executing soldiers from the previous regime, saying he had addressed this in the past.

The vote to replace Ernest Bai Koroma, who could not run again for president due to term limits, was largely peaceful — a relief for a country of 7 million people which suffered a civil war in the 1990s that was fuelled by the diamond trade and notorious for its mutilations and drugged-up child soldiers.

But Mr Bio will have to work fast to reverse years of economic decline. Just as Sierra Leone was booming in the early part of this decade, the world’s deadliest Ebola epidemic and a global slump in commodity prices torpedoed the economic recovery.

Mr Bio said he would seek to make Sierra Leone less reliant on natural resources, investing instead in “human capital” — in particular universal free primary education. “You ask a Sierra Leonean ‘what do we have?’, they talk about diamond, gold. They’ve never seen it,” he said.