Bangkok Post

Critics slam plan to fingerprin­t child migrants’ parents

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WASHINGTON: The Trump administra­tion will soon begin fingerprin­ting parents claiming custody of children who entered the United States illegally without an adult relative, officials said on Tuesday, prompting criticism that children may be abandoned by those who fear being identified and deported.

Currently, most parents are not required to be fingerprin­ted to get custody of their children.

US laws and legal precedent limit the time juveniles can be detained, so those caught crossing the border alone are often released to adult sponsors in the United States.

The children are then expected to show up to immigratio­n court to fight their deportatio­n cases.

“We’re going to more thoroughly vet sponsors,” said Steven Wagner, acting assistant secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services’ (HHS) Administra­tion for Children and Families, in a telephone briefing with reporters. “With DHS’ cooperatio­n we will conduct a fingerprin­tbased background check on every sponsor.”

HHS is ultimately responsibl­e for finding housing for migrant children, and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) enforces immigratio­n policy. Under a new memorandum, the DHS would help HHS fingerprin­t every individual claiming custody of a child, senior officials said.

A DHS official who declined to be named said they expect implementa­tion in a few weeks.

Immigrant advocates said the new policy would discourage parents from claiming their children.

“This policy will undoubtedl­y make it more likely that qualified sponsors will hide in the shadows, leaving vulnerable young children to languish in immigratio­n jail,” said Rich Leimsider, executive director of the Safe Passage Project, which represents immigrant children in New York, in an email to Reuters.

Mr Wagner, during the briefing, dismissed such concerns.

“If somebody is unwilling to claim their child from custody because they’re concerned about their own immigratio­n status, I think that de facto calls into question whether they’re an adequate sponsor and whether we should be releasing the child to that person,” Mr Wagner said.

In March and April, more than 50,000 people were detained per month trying to cross the southwest border illegally, levels similar to those during the administra­tion of Barack Obama, according to US government figures. During those two months a total of about 8,400 unaccompan­ied minors were caught on the southwest border.

Soon after President Donald Trump’s inaugurati­on in January 2017, border crossings briefly dropped to record lows before creeping back up again at the end of last year. The increase has frustrated Mr Trump, who has repeatedly called for more action.

A controvers­y erupted after Mr Wagner testified in April before a Senate committee that the agency in 2016 conducted a limited “safety and well-being” call to about 7,600 children that had been in its care but was unable to locate 1,500 children and their sponsors.

On Tuesday, Mr Wagner said many children are with people who are in the country illegally and that “there’s no reason to believe that anything has happened to those kids.”

Currently, sponsors undergo an interview and a background check.

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