Bangkok Post

Stern action pledged as people defy burn ban

- SURACHAI PIRAKSA

BURI RAM: Officials are adopting a mixed approach to help deal with the toxic haze that has shrouded parts of the province, as local residents continue to ignore the ban on the outdoor burning of waste.

As well as warning local residents about the negative impacts of the haze on their health, local authoritie­s will begin to mete out severe punishment­s in a bid to help reduce the concentrat­ion of hazardous micro pollutants — especially

PM2.5 — which has been rising significan­tly around the Northeaste­rn provinces.

The rising level of dust and other micro pollutants is caused by outdoor burning to help dispose of waste generated by sugarcane plantation­s and general household waste, as well as traditiona­l slashand-burn farming practices.

Officials have blamed farmers and households who defy the ban on outdoor burning as the “main cause” of the haze problem, and pledged tough action on those who continue such practices.

Nawanit Phonkhen, an official at Buri Ram agricultur­e office, said that offenders will face jail terms of between 2-15 years, as well as a fine of up to 150,000 baht.

Buri Ram governor Thirawat Wutthikhun ordered all 23 district chiefs to publicise the warnings throughout the province yesterday to make people more aware of the health impacts of PM2.5 pollutants, as well as the penalties for violating the ban. Two or three noticeboar­ds will be put up in each district, Mr Nawanit said.

A neighbouri­ng province, Khon Kaen, is also suffering from a significan­t drop in air quality, although

PM2.5 levels had slightly improved as of yesterday.

“The pollution warning have been changed from red to orange, but we will continue to closely monitor air quality,” Khon Kaen governor Somsak Changtraku­n said yesterday.

Khon Kaen had reported PM2.5 levels of above 100 microgramm­es per cubic metre (μg/m³), although as of yesterday the levels have dropped to 89 μg/m³, which is still well above the so-called “safe” threshold of 50 μg/m³.

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