Bangkok Post

IMF approves $1.3bn extended fund facility for Jordan

- SULEIMAN AL-KHALIDI

AMMAN: The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund said on Wednesday that its board had approved a four-year, $1.3 billion loan programme for Jordan, signaling confidence in the Middle Eastern country’s reform agenda at a time it was taking measures to cushion its economy from the fallout of the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The extended fund facility programme was anchored by Jordan’s commitment­s to make structural reforms designed to lower electricit­y costs for businesses and create incentives for them to hire more young people, the IMF said.

“The aim is to support stronger and more inclusive growth, create jobs, especially for women and young people, and reduce poverty,” it said in a statement.

The programme was designed before the coronaviru­s outbreak, but the IMF said changes were made to support unbudgeted spending covering emergency outlays and medical supplies and equipment.

“If the impact of the outbreak is deep enough to put at risk programme objectives, the programme will be adapted further to the changed circumstan­ces, upon reaching understand­ings with the authoritie­s,” it said.

The IMF said the approval would immediatel­y make available about $139.2 million for disburseme­nt, with the remaining amounts phased over the life of the programme, subject to eight reviews.

Jordanian Finance Minister Mohammad Al Ississ told Reuters earlier that the loan had been approved.

He said in a statement that loan and associated reforms would help Jordan attract more donor and investment funds.

“It signals confidence in Jordan’s economic reform process, and support for our efforts to mitigate the impact of the virus on vulnerable economic sectors and individual­s,” Al Ississ said.

Officials are worried the pandemic, which has hit the thriving tourist sector, will slash growth projection­s and deepen an economic downturn and a slowdown in domestic consumptio­n. The tourist sector generates around $5 billion annually.

The monetary and fiscal authoritie­s have taken a series of measures from injecting over $700 million in liquidity to reducing interest rates and delaying bank loan installmen­ts and customs and tax payments to help soften the negative impact.

The IMF’s approval of Jordan’s programme was testimony to the macroecono­mic stability of a country where regional conflict in recent years has weighed on investor sentiment, Al Ississ said.

He said late last year that a new IMF deal would help the country secure concession­al grants and loans at preferenti­al borrowing rates to ease annual debt servicing needed to reduce the debt to GDP ratio.

Public debt has shot up by almost a third in a decade to 30.1 billion dinars ($42.4 billion) in 2019, equivalent to 97% of GDP.

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