US Senate overrides Trump veto
REPUBLICANS AND DEMOCRATS PUSH AHEAD WITH DEFENCE POLICY
>> WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump suffered a stinging rebuke in the US Senate on Friday when fellow Republicans joined Democrats to override a presidential veto for the first time in his tenure, pushing through a defence policy bill he opposed just weeks before he leaves office.
Meeting in a rare New Year’s Day session, senators voted 81-13 to secure the two-thirds majority needed to override the veto.
Eight previous Trump vetoes had been upheld and until Friday’s vote, he had been on track to be the first president since Lyndon Johnson with none overridden.
The Senate also ended for now a push by Democrats to increase Covid19 financial relief checks from US$600 (about 18,000 baht) to $2,000, a change sought by Mr Trump. The effort was blocked by Republicans.
Republican lawmakers have largely stood by the president during his turbulent White House term.
Since losing his re-election bid in November, however, Mr Trump has lashed out at them for not fully backing his unsupported claims of voter fraud, for rejecting his demand for bigger Covid-19 relief checks, and for moving to override his veto.
The Democratic-controlled House of Representatives last Monday voted to override Mr Trump’s defence bill veto. A president has the power to veto a bill passed by Congress, but lawmakers
can uphold the bill if two-thirds of both houses vote to override the veto.
The $740 billion National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) determines everything from how many ships are bought to soldiers’ pay and how to address geopolitical threats.
Mr Trump refused to sign it into law because it did not repeal certain legal
protections for social media platforms and included a provision stripping the names of Confederate generals from military bases.
“We’ve passed t his legislation 59 years in a row. And one way or another, we’re going to complete the 60th annual NDAA and pass it into law before this Congress concludes,” Senate
Republican Leader Mitch McConnell had said ahead of the vote.
Democratic House Speaker Nancy Pelosi accused the president of using his final weeks in office “to sow chaos,” saying in a statement that Congress urged him to “end his desperate and dangerous sabotage.”
The bill also overhauls anti-money laundering rules and banning anonymous shell companies, making it easier to police illicit money flows.
US weak rules on disclosing corporate owners have allowed criminals to use legal entities to shuffle their cash around the world, according to the authorities.
The vote could have implications for two US Senate runoff elections in Georgia on Tuesday that will decide control of the chamber under Mr Biden, who takes office on Jan 20. The senators facing a runoff, Republicans David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler, strongly back both Mr Trump and the military.
Neither Mr Perdue nor Ms Loeffler voted on Friday. Neither did another staunch Trump ally, Senator Lindsey Graham. Mr Perdue entered quarantine this week after contact with someone who tested positive for Covid-19. Spokesmen for Ms Loeffler and Ms Graham did not respond to requests seeking comment.
The push to have Confederate names stripped from US bases gained momentum after George Floyd, an unarmed black man, was killed by a Minneapolis police officer last May, triggering protests over racial injustice.
The legislation requires the defence secretary to establish a commission with 45 days to develop a plan to remove the names of Confederate soldiers and leaders from Defense Department property and to implement that plan within three years.