Daily Sabah (Turkey)

Parliament to negotiate bill for crowdfundi­ng next month

- HAZAL ATE - ANKARA

THE GOVERNMENT, which has eased the real sector by providing loans, is getting ready to make another important move. The draft for crowdfundi­ng, which is applied in developed countries like the U.K., the U.S. and France and reaches $35 billion in volume worldwide, is coming to Parliament in October.

With a new generation of funding system that will be available for small businesses with a project but no money, entreprene­urs will be able to reach larger masses. Since the partnershi­p can be establishe­d online, the necessary money can be obtained from the “online community.” With this method, difficulti­es experience­d by companies in reaching bank loans will be prevented and innovative ideas and projects will be financed by citizens online.

Deputy Prime Minister Mehmet Şimşek said that the draft, to be submitted to Parliament in October, includes many subjects for strengthen­ing crowdfundi­ng, research and developmen­t innovation and the entreprene­urship ecosystem. In the Turkish system, crowdfundi­ng websites operate in the form of funding in exchange for rewards or funding through grants. Funding in exchange for stocks or borrowing is not legally possible due to banking, capital markets and trade law regulation­s.

The Treasury has conducted a comprehens­ive study on legislatio­n and infrastruc­ture in efforts to regulate crowdfundi­ng. In addition to the qualificat­ions of the investor, the conditions for realizatio­n of sales are also regulated, especially when the return is stock in the funding.

Turkey will be the third country to adopt crowdfundi­ng legislatio­n after the U.S. and the U.K., with the entry into force of the legislatio­n. This way, it will be possible to establish partnershi­ps online with this system which will support small businesses with projects but no money.

Under the said regulation, certain platforms will be authorized for crowdfundi­ng. While entreprene­urs reach large masses of people, the system will also contribute to directing the savings of these people away from the investment environmen­t to the projects.

Entreprene­urial companies and project owners will be able to raise money via this platform, making it possible to reach larger masses through websites operated via funding platforms. The shareholdi­ng status of companies seeking funds for their projects on their websites will also be closely monitored.

WHAT IS CROWDFUNDI­NG?

Crowdfundi­ng is a funding method that provides capital for an initiative or project proposed over the internet by individual investors in cooperatio­n with family or friends. The system operates in three ways, depending on the fund’s returns: Reward, share and borrowing (loans).

The funding of entreprene­urial projects is in question here, rather than those companies which seek to serve as mediators by setting up a crowdfundi­ng platform in what is becoming an increasing­ly rapidly growing process in Turkey.

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