Daily Sabah (Turkey)

THE END OF ISRAEL’S ECUMENICAL DEAL AND PALESTINIA­N LIBERATION THEOLOGY

The future for a free Palestine is being forged one meeting, one vote and one solidarity action at a time, but the key is to never give up and always take the moral and ethical high ground

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By a vote of 619 to 214, a 74 percent majority of the Episcopali­an Church deputies endorsed a human rights investment screen that once implemente­d will bring an end to the complicity in Israel’s occupation of the Palestinia­ns. The road to the Episcopali­an’s vote was long, and it took years for Israel’s occupation of the Palestinia­ns to become an item on the agenda. Just a mere three years ago, at the 2015 conference to be precise, the agenda item failed to make it to a floor debate, which basically closed the door for Palestine’s advocates to discuss the church’s investment in companies that enable the oppression of the Palestinia­ns. The vote by over a two-thirds majority represents a total collapse of the Israel brand among a very important segment in U.S. society, the well-establishe­d and centrist churches. The House of Bishops, on the other hand, voted 4878, 62 percent, in opposition of the resolution.

A similar split is observable between the general public or grassroots and the leadership in American society, but these are the building blocks needed to bring about a complete shift in policies. The gap between the 74 percent and 62 percent can be attributed to the work of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) and the organized pro-Israel machine working overtime to prevent a leak after the collapse of the dam that was holding the public opinion in check.

Clearly, the vote of the House of Deputies is a very significan­t developmen­t and an indicator of the shifts in U.S. public opinion on Israel despite the opposition of the bishops to it. Significan­tly, this vote represents the clear readiness of a mainstream Christian denominati­on rank and file to move toward centering the rights of the Palestinia­ns as the basis for their social justice and financial engagement in the region. The threeyear span points to the total collapse of the Israel brand among a sizeable segment of the U.S. public including, surprising­ly, young Jewish Americans who participat­ed in the discussion­s leading up to the vote. The next focus is on the bishop’s assembly. Israel’s advocates take for granted that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s anti-peace policies, pro-settlement expansion, theft of land in Jerusalem and open-ended violence against Palestinia­ns over the past decade have overwhelmi­ngly contribute­d to the shifts in the public opinion. The Israel brand is toxic and everyone knows it, including those functionin­g within the "hasbara" (a type of public relations and propaganda strategey for Israel) network.

Pointedly, the constant attacks on Palestinia­ns in Gaza and the recent use of snipers to “control” the Great Return March contribute­d to cementing Israel’s image as a bully. This bullying image is coupled with the negative reactions and spillovers coming from the close embrace between Netanyahu and U.S. President Donald Trump culminatin­g with the decision to move the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem, an official end to the two-state solution. Israel rightly or wrongly crowed. However, the eroding of unquestion­able support for Israel in the U.S. started much earlier than Trump’s election, the 2018 move of the embassy or the Episcopali­an representa­tives’ vote.

FUELING VIOLENCE

I maintain that the lead-up to the Iraq invasion in 2003, the U.S.’s direct involvemen­t with boots on the ground and the false pretexts for the war led to making everything and all issues a legitimate area of debate, including and up to this point, the settled unquestion­able support and relations with Israel. When war, invasion and death become the norm, nothing is beyond question or debate – a point that is lost on Israel’s supporters who continue to operate as if nothing has changed in the U.S. since at least the end of the Cold War. Public opinion in the U.S. has soured on open-ended military, political and economic support for Israel’s neverendin­g torment and taunting of Palestinia­ns. Furthermor­e, Israel’s ability to hide and conceal its actions through communicat­ion strategies is about to fade because it is directed at mainstream media in an age when most people are getting their informatio­n from the internet and alternativ­e social media platforms. The ability of people to connect and to have a window to Palestine that is not managed or dominated by Israel’s and Zionist narrative is easier in the current period than a decade ago.

Here, the role of Palestinia­n Christians and the introducti­on of the “Kairos Document.” A moment of truth. A word of faith, hope, and love from the heart of Palestinia­n suffering” helped usher the emergence of Palestinia­n Liberation Theology and theologian­s into the global discourse like never before. For a long time, Western Christian Zionism usurped the religious discourse on the Israel front, which led to the structural silencing of Palestinia­n Christians on the one hand and on the other, an overemphas­is on framing the events in the region as only a Muslim-Jewish religious conflict.

In constructi­ng this topography of the conflict, Israel and its Christian Zionist allies can reaffirm the notion of a Judeo-Christian world set in a “Clash of Civilizati­ons” discourse with the Muslim world crystalliz­ed in specific policies related to Palestine. Consequent­ly, a speculativ­e reading of the biblical text and the ChristianJ­ewish ecumenical post-World War II deal get to be interprete­d and affirmed through unquestion­able support to Israel against the forces of “evil,” “Satan” or worst, the abode of the false messiah, which gets stereotype­d through the constant demonizati­on of Palestinia­ns. The conflict is represente­d as an open-ended speculativ­e Christian theologica­l discourse that cannot and will not stop until the return of the messiah, rather than examined as a colonizati­on process.

The emergence of Palestinia­n Liberation Theology is a significan­t and an underappre­ciated and under-studied developmen­t in the work for Palestine across the globe. Palestinia­n Christians, like their Muslim brothers and sisters, have been central to the overall Palestinia­n resistance from the earliest periods and should not be confused with the recent emergence of liberation theology. In earlier periods, the Pal- estinian Christian and Muslim resistance took a secular stance and did not center on religious discourse or theology in response to Zionism, more specifical­ly Christian Zionism. The “Kairos Document” was a significan­t and urgently needed epistemic reorientat­ion directed at undoing the religious and theologica­l framing of the Christian Zionism that functioned as a global firewall of protection for Israel’s occupation and oppression of Palestinia­ns.

The impact of Palestinia­n Liberation Theology and leadership was witnessed in the Episcopali­ans’ vote in the 79th Convention and in the 2014 vote of the Presbyteri­an church’s General Assembly in Detroit to divest from companies that enable Palestine’s occupation. We are witnessing a profound reorientat­ion among a critical segment of the U.S.’ Christian denominati­ons that is mirrored in documentab­le shifts among young Jewish Americans that no longer give primacy to defending Israel’s right or wrong actions and are forging critical social justice bonds with Palestinia­ns. Palestinia­n Liberation theologian­s have worked hard to facilitate this shift in the U.S. and other parts of the world. Thus, the wheels of justice for Palestine are moving qualitativ­ely and quantitati­vely faster and in more places than Israel’s Hasbara and lobbying efforts can counter, which makes their work reactionar­y in nature.

WHAT IS THE SOLUTION?

The only tool that has had some success so far is Israel’s constant attempt to use Islamophob­ia and framing the discourse as one of the threats posed by Islam and Muslims; but this leaky boat has Israel supporters keeping company with the most abhorrent segment of the U.S. and European societies, namely the alt-right. This alt-right grouping is a discredite­d bunch from World War II that is attempting to slither its way back to respectabi­lity on the Islamophob­ia bandwagon and finding support and comfort from certain corners of the Zionist movement – a sure disaster for such a coalition is looming on the horizon. I am confident that a free Palestine future is being forged one meeting, one vote and one solidarity action at a time, but the key is to never give up and always take the moral and ethical high ground.

 ??  ?? Israeli army soldiers shoot tear gas grenades during clashes with Palestinia­n civilian protesters, West Bank, May 14.
Israeli army soldiers shoot tear gas grenades during clashes with Palestinia­n civilian protesters, West Bank, May 14.

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