China approves national security law for Hong Kong

has approved a contentious law that would allow authorities to crack down on subversive and secessionist activity in Hong Kong, sparking fears that it would be used to curb opposition voices in the semi-autonomous territory.

Tam Yiu-Chung, Hong Kong’s sole representative to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, confirmed to reporters yesterday that the law had been passed. He said punishments would not include the death penalty but did not elaborate on further details such as whether the law could be applied retroactively.

The legislation is aimed at curbing subversive, secessionist and terrorist activities, as well as foreign intervention in the city’s affairs. It follows months of anti-government protests that at times descended into violence in Hong Kong last year.

The legislation drew statements of deep concern and regret from abroad. Human rights groups have warned the law could target opposition politicians seen as insufficiently loyal to Beijing for arrest or disqualification from running in September elections for the Legislative Council.

Ahead of the announcement, the Trump administration said Monday it will bar defense exports to Hong Kong and will soon require licenses for the sale of items to Hong Kong that have both civilian and military uses.

British Foreign Minister Dominic Raab said yesterday Britain would raise China’s adoption of national security legislation for Hong Kong with “likeminded partners” in the United Nations human rights council shortly.

CHINA