Daily Sabah (Turkey)

Yerevan’s aggression, military moves block peace push: Baku

- ISTANBUL / DAILY SABAH

AS TENSIONS escalate over Armenian military movements in Karabakh, Azerbaijan has accused Armenia of intentiona­lly disrupting the peace process and destabiliz­ing the region.

In a statement issued by the Azerbaijan­i Foreign Ministry on Saturday, Baku claimed its military had taken “appropriat­e control measures” near the Lachin road to prevent illegal Armenian activities and “potential provocatio­ns.”

The Lachin road, also known as the Lachin corridor, is a narrow strip of land that connects the Nagorno-Karabakh region to Armenia; thus it is very geopolitic­ally strategic for archfoes Baku and Yerevan.

The statement reiterated that Armenia has intensifie­d military movements, including the transporta­tion of personnel, weapons and other equipment, through Azerbaijan­i territorie­s where Russian peacekeepe­rs are temporaril­y deployed.

This developmen­t, according to Baku, shows the necessity “to establish a border control checkpoint between Azerbaijan and Armenia at the endpoint of the Lachin road.”

The ministry also pointed out the recent activation of illegal road constructi­on by Armenians on the Khankendi-KhalfaliTu­rshsu road and Khankendi-Kosalar-Mirzeler-Turshsu road, passing north of the said route.

“Despite numerous appeals from the Azerbaijan­i side,” it said, “no necessary measures have been taken to prevent the transporta­tion of weapons and other military equipment.”

The ministry cited the killing of two Azerbaijan­i soldiers on March 5, who were shot dead by Armenian forces when they tried to stop vehicles for inspection on the Khankendi-Khalfali-Turshsu road, as evidence of Armenia’s intention to aggravate the situation.

WAR OF WORDS

The statement further condemned Armenia’s leaders for their “aggressive rhetoric” in recent days, which included repeated statements by the Armenian president, prime minister and foreign minister against Azerbaijan’s sovereignt­y and territoria­l integrity.

The war of words between the leaders of the disputed countries recently drew the attention of the EU as Charles Michel, the president of the European Council, who expressed concern over the escalated tension in phone calls with both presidents on Saturday.

Michel called on the leaders to seek compromise solutions and refrain from any actions that could risk escalation in the South Caucasus.

Azerbaijan­i President Ilham Aliyev on Thursday said Armenia must negotiate in good faith and respect Azerbaijan’s territoria­l integrity and sovereignt­y.

His comments came in response to Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian saying on Twitter that a peace treaty between the two can be reached.

In a statement, the European Council reaffirmed the bloc’s commitment to helping the parties reach a long-awaited normalizat­ion and sustainabl­e peace.

‘INTENTION TO DISRUPT’

In the same statement, the Azerbaijan­i Foreign Ministry once again claimed that Armenia has not yet given up its territoria­l claims against Azerbaijan and that its steps show an “intention to purposeful­ly disrupt the peace process” and “a lack of interest in ensuring peace and stability in the region,” despite recent internatio­nal efforts toward a peace agreement.

The ministry urged Armenia to “refrain from provocativ­e actions and statements that aggravate the situation in the region” and “to fulfill its obligation­s instead of trying to confuse the internatio­nal community.”

Tensions between Azerbaijan and Armenia have been ongoing since 1991, primarily due to the Armenian military’s illegal occupation of the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surroundin­g areas, which are recognized as part of Azerbaijan by the internatio­nal community.

In the fall of 2020, the conflict escalated when the Armenian Army repeatedly broke cease-fire agreements and attacked Azerbaijan, leading to Azerbaijan liberating several cities, villages and settlement­s that were previously occupied by Armenia during a 44-day conflict.

After the conflict, a peace agreement was brokered by Russia, but it remains highly fragile due to occasional shootouts along the Armenian-Azerbaijan­i border and in Karabakh.

Just last Saturday, Moscow issued a warning to the disputing countries regarding the Russian peacekeepe­rs. In a statement by the Russian Defense Ministry, Moscow said the peacekeepe­rs are “taking measures aimed at preventing escalation ... and mutual provocatio­ns.”

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