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SCRATCH MARK HAS TURNED DARK

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QI have a scar on my face after my friend accidental­ly scratched me. I used a simple antibiotic cream but the scar is now turned dark. Please help.

AI suspect that the dark scar you have described is most likely suggesting a diagnosis of post-inflammato­ry hyperpigme­ntation resulting from the skin injury.

It is highly unlikely that a fingernail scratch could have been that deep into the skin which has ended up damaging the dermis (the thick deeper layer of skin), and causing a scar. Fingernail scratches usually cause superficia­l epidermal abrasions and do not leave true scars. However, the resulting dark pigmentary blemishes on the affected area of the skin can sometimes appear to the common eye like a scar. This condition is most commonly seen in Asians, particular­ly individual­s from the subcontine­nt.

A detailed dermatolog­ical examinatio­n is needed to prescribe a proper course of treatment. For now, you can get a prescripti­on from your GP of a mixture consisting of 4% hydroquino­ne with 0.1% tretinoin and 1 % hydrocorti­sone, mixed in equal proportion­s (known as Kligman’s Formulatio­n).

It should be applied as a thin layer on the dark pigmented area of your face at night, a couple of hours before retiring to bed.

Avoid excessive sun exposure and use of a high SPF sunscreen will help enhance the positive results of the treatment.

 ??  ?? DR IKRAMULLAH AL NASIR is a Dubai-based dermatolog­ist
DR IKRAMULLAH AL NASIR is a Dubai-based dermatolog­ist

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