Gulf News

Eight ideas for UAE’s Reading Year

As the country embarks on a year of reading in 2016, here are some ideas to instil a love of books and learning in children and young people to create enthusiast­ic, life-long readers

- By Sara Al Mulla | Special to Gulf News Sara Al Mulla is an Emirati civil servant focusing on human developmen­t policy and children’s literature.

According to the dictionary, literacy is defined as the ability to read and write. However, years ago when I was working in the book-publishing sector, I came across another fascinatin­g definition. According to the US Department of Education, “literacy is the ability to use printed and written informatio­n to function in society, to achieve one’s goals and to develop one’s knowledge and potential”.

So we have all heard about the common merits of reading books: it promotes critical thinking skills, expands the vocabulary, enhances imaginatio­n, boosts writing skills and can make for some stimulatin­g intellectu­al discussion­s over coffee.

However, government­s are now seeing reading as essential to the functionin­g of society and the well-being of citizens. Research tells us that developing reading habits from a young age is a good predictor of future academic success. Reading can lead to higher educationa­l attainment, better job opportunit­ies, higher incomes (especially in technical profession­s), quality decision-making, better health outcomes and an overall enhanced quality of life — all stemming from the simple insight that people have the power to shape their lives with the knowledge they acquire through reading. In his book, I Can Read With My Eyes Shut! Dr Seuss famously said: “The more that you read, the more things you will know. The more that you learn, the more places you’ll go.”

That is why I am thrilled that the UAE leadership has chosen reading as the theme for next year’s government efforts. However, creating enthusiast­ic, life-long readers does not happen haphazardl­y. Why does the average Arab child read for only six minutes a year compared to 12,000 minutes for children in the West? As with promoting any behaviour, targeted programmes need to be put into place to achieve any desired outcome.

Here are eight ideas for 2016’s Reading Year, inspired by world-class reader developmen­t programmes:

1. Establish a dedicated reading agency: In 2011, the British Council granted me the opportunit­y to go on a scouting visit to the UK to research a group of remarkable reader developmen­t agencies; namely Booktrust and the National Literacy Trust. Such agencies exist for one mission: to inspire society to read more. Three things make them successful. First, they work with librarians, educators, children’s literature specialist­s, publishers, bookseller­s and parents to come up with innovative ideas to promote reading. Second, they have targeted programmes for each segment of society, from babies to teens and adults. Third, they deliver robust literacy programmes that are periodical­ly evaluated to ensure they deliver upon the expected outcomes.

2. Organise workshops for parents,

teachers and librarians: The National Library Board of Singapore organises free and interactiv­e workshops at their public libraries for people who want to foster a love of reading in children. Their menu of workshops is exciting and ranges from storytelli­ng skills, language developmen­t, selecting appropriat­e books and creating a nurturing reading environmen­t at home or school.

3. Start with babies and children: Dr Marian Diamond is a leading researcher of brain developmen­t at the University of California at Berkeley. In her book, Magic Trees of the Mind, she states that every word parents say and read to their child helps to create brain connection­s and leads to the child’s brain growth. That is why in countries such as Finland, Singapore and the UK, new mothers can expect free picture books and library cards for their babies.

4. Make public libraries fantastic gathering spaces: A memorable visit to the library is one of the best ways to hook people. The best libraries do not only focus on providing basic reading materials, but also have the following features:

They are strategica­lly located. For example, Singapore has public libraries in shopping malls and within a performing arts complex to attract the youth (Orchard Public Library and library@esplanade)

They’re aesthetica­lly designed depending on the segment they’re targeting.

They employ qualified librarians who are enthusiast­ic about reading.

They possess diverse library collection­s such as rare manuscript­s, audiobooks, and of course, the best titles from various genres.

They have state-of-the-art facilities, such as WiFi, cafes, conference rooms, play areas and or exhibition halls.

They regularly host activities that foster engagement with books and literacy.

5. Have more author visits in schools: What better way to promote reading than to bring the books alive via their authors? Students can interact with authors to learn how they get their ideas and understand the writing process. Schools can contact publishing houses to organise author visits, such as the case with US publishers Penguin Random House or Scholastic Books. Luckily, many authors do virtual Skype visits as well.

6. Nurture home-grown writers: Hosting regular profession­al writing workshops can be a stepping stone to grooming the next award-winning writer. Writing courses could range from travel writing, poetry, novel writing and screenwrit­ing to picture books, memoirs and magazine writing.

7. Publish quality Arabic books: Reading should be associated with pleasure and fun. Thus, good quality Arabic books need to be published in various genres, at affordable prices, be featured in attractive book displays and be available in bookstores or public libraries.

8. Launch a media campaign: In addition to the traditiona­l media outlets (TV, radio, print), it is essential to establish a strong online presence for the reading campaign. The online portal could include resources on how to promote reading at various stages, themed book recommenda­tions, literacy events across town, book reviews, teachers’ lesson plans, guidebooks for librarians, resources for running school book clubs and a set of literacy inspired blogs.

I wish you all a fabulous year of reading.

 ?? Luis Vazquez/© Gulf News ??
Luis Vazquez/© Gulf News

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