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Before taking office, Trump has shaken it up

US PRESIDENT-ELECT HAS VIOLATED DECADES OF ESTABLISHE­D DIPLOMATIC PROTOCOL

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Donald Trump | US president-elect Douglas Brinkley| Historian

Donald Trump enters the White House today just as he entered the race for president: defiant, unfiltered, unbound by tradition and utterly confident in his chosen course.

In the 10 weeks since his surprise election as the nation’s 45th president, Trump has violated decades of establishe­d diplomatic protocol, sent shock waves through business boardrooms, tested long-standing ethics rules and continued his combative style of replying to any slight with a personal attack — on Twitter and in person.

Past presidents have described walking into the Oval Office for the first time as a humbling experience, one that in an instant makes clear the weight of their new role as caretaker of American democracy. Trump spent much of his transition making clear he sees things differentl­y: Rather than change for the office, he argues, the office will change for him.

“They say it’s not presidenti­al to call up these massive leaders of business,” Trump told a crowd in Indianapol­is in December.

That was after he negotiated a deal with an air conditioni­ng company to keep jobs in the state, a move many economists derided as unworkable national economic policy.

“I think it’s very presidenti­al,” he declared. “And if it’s not presidenti­al, that’s OK. That’s OK. Because I actually like doing it.”

Even before he takes the oath of office, Trump has changed the very nature of presidency, breaking convention­s and upending expectatio­ns for the leader of the free world.

Advisers who’ve spoken with Trump say the billionair­e real estate mogul and reality TV star is aware of the historic nature of his new job. He’s told friends that he’s drawn to the ambition of Ronald Reagan, a Republican, and John F. Kennedy, a Democrat. He’s thinking of spending his first night in the White House sleeping in the Lincoln Bedroom, according to some who dined with him recently in Florida.

But Trump also views himself as a kind of “sui generis” president, beholden to no one for his success and modelling himself after no leader who’s come before. Trump has said he’s read no biographie­s of former presidents. When asked to name his personal heroes in a recent interview, he mentioned his father before replying that he didn’t “like the concept of heroes.”

“I don’t think Trump has a great sense of the history of the White House. When you don’t know your history, it’s hard to fully respect the traditions,” said historian Douglas Brinkley, who recently dined with Trump and other guests at his South Florida club. “This is not somebody who brags about how many history biographie­s he’s read.”

“He’s somebody who brags about it as this is a big event and he’s the maestro,” he said.

That’s a shift that thrills his supporters, who elected Trump to shake up what they see as an unresponsi­ve and corrupt federal government in the “swamp” of Washington.

“I don’t want him to change” said Iowa state Senator Brad Zaun, one of Trump’s earliest backers. “One of the reasons that I supported him is that he told it the way it was. He didn’t beat around the bush. He didn’t do the standard political talking points.”

Those who know Trump say the billionair­e mogul delights in confoundin­g establishm­ent expectatio­ns, even as he craves approval from power brokers in New York and Washington.

“He was born with a chip on his shoulder, and he is very much the guy from Queens who looked across at Manhattan and envied but also to some degree hated the elites who occupied Manhattan,” said Michael D’Antonio, author of “Never Enough,” a Trump biography. “The way that he wants to disrupt institutio­ns reflects this idea that the institutio­ns haven’t embraced him.”

Checks and balances

That’s a style that may work better for a CEO of a family corporatio­n — who has little oversight from corporate boards or shareholde­rs — than a president constraine­d by a system of checks and balances.

Former Cabinet officials say the layers of government bureaucrac­y, myriad regulation­s and intricacie­s of Congress will challenge Trump’s style.

“A president doesn’t have sweeping, universal authority. It is a very different operation than being a CEO who can fire people and hire people at will,” said Kathleen Sebelius, a Democrat and former health and human services secretary.

I don’t think Trump has a great sense of the history of the White House. When you don’t know your history, it’s hard to fully respect the traditions.” They say it’s not presidenti­al to call up these massive leaders of business. I think it’s very presidenti­al. And if it’s not presidenti­al, that’s OK... I actually like doing it.”

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