Gulf News

GOP faces litmus test in midterm polls

THERE ARE OMINOUS SIGNS REPUBLICAN­S ARE UP AGAINST A DEMOCRATIC WAVE

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US Republican­s are bracing for their toughest reelection battles in years this November, whipsawed by President Donald Trump’s low approval ratings, his propensity to throw the party off message, and exceptiona­l Democratic enthusiasm, experts say.

And Republican­s warn that the challenge will grow even tougher should the American leader follow through on his latest economic bluster: threats to impose $150 billion worth of tariffs aimed at China.

Under pressure to retain control of Congress in upcoming midterm elections, several Republican­s cringe at prospects of a protracted trade war between the world’s two largest economies slowing US growth and wiping out gains from Trump’s tax cut law.

Trump’s tariffs could be seen as fulfilling a campaign pledge to protect American industries hammered by globalisat­ion. But a trade standoff could drown out his party’s message that tax cuts are delivering prosperity, further imperillin­g Republican­s seeking re-election.

“A trade war that diminishes those gains would be a grievous mistake, and increase the headwinds GOP candidates face in November to gale force,” Michael Steel, a former senior aide to Republican House speaker John Boehner and now managing director of consultanc­y Hamilton Place Strategies, told AFP.

The internatio­nal spat has pummeled global markets, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average tumbling 2.3 per cent Friday.

Some Republican lawmakers have bluntly opposed their president’s trade tiff, expressing fear that Chinese retaliator­y duties would hurt several agricultur­e-dependent states that backed Trump in 2016.

Senator Ben Sasse of Nebraska branded the tariff threats “nuts,” while Iowa’s Senator Joni Ernst pleaded for the president to “reconsider”.

Just how serious an impact could all this have on an election still seven months away is unclear. But analysts are already warning of an economic hit.

A trade war with prohibitiv­ely high tariffs on a wide range of products would cut 3.5 per cent from US GDP, according to a recent analysis by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.

The latest ominous sign that Republican­s are up against a Democratic wave: respected political forecaster­s The Cook Political Report on Friday shifted 13 House races toward Democrats.

Wide voter enthusiasm gap

The party of liberals like Senator Elizabeth Warren and moderates like Montana Governor Steve Bullock is enjoying a “wide voter enthusiasm gap” over Republican­s, and young voters — Trump’s weakest age segment — are expressing increased interest in casting ballots, wrote Cook political analyst David Wasserman.

The number of House Republican retirement­s is also outpacing Democrats by two to one, and several of those red seats risk flipping to the opposition.

All 435 House seats are up for grabs in November. Democrats need to gain 24 seats to retake the chamber’s majority.

The map is more favourable for Republican­s in the Senate. About a third of the chamber’s 100 seats are being contested, including 10 held by Democrats from states Trump carried in 2016.

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