Turkey won’t return Afrin, Russia told

ERDOGAN DISMISSES LAVROV’S WRONG APPROACH AND SAYS ANKARA WILL DECIDE

Turkey refused to heed a call from Russia to pull its troops from a northern Syrian town it seized from Kurdish militants, underscoring a rift within an alliance that’s now the dominant actor in Syria’s war.

Turkish troops and allied Syrian rebels captured Afrin on March 18 after a two-month offensive against the Kurdish YPG, who finally abandoned the town and withdrew. The regime of Bashar Al Assad has condemned what it calls Turkey’s occupation of Syrian territory, and he received strong backing on Monday from leading ally Russia.

The simplest way to normalise the situation in Afrin is to give control to the Syrian regime, Interfax news agency cited Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov as saying.

Russia, Turkey and Iran have been cooperating over Syria since last year, and held their latest summit earlier this month. But that has involved burying some major competing interests along the way. Ankara doesn’t share the Russian and Iranian focus on keeping Al Assad in power, and appears determined to extend its offensive against Kurdish separatists it considers affiliated with insurgents in Turkey’s southeast.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan yesterday dismissed Lavrov’s call as the “wrong approach”.

“When the time comes, we will return Afrin to its people, but we will decide on its timing,” Erdogan said. His defence minister, Nurettin Canikli, linked that decision to leadership changes in Damascus that seem remote.

“We’re not an invader. We will stay there until all terrorists in northern Syria are eliminated and an elected, central government that represents all segments of the society is formed, based on the territorial unity of Syria,” Canikli told reporters in parliament yesterday. The intervention by Russia and Iran turned the tide of the long-running war in Al Assad’s favour and he now controls all of Syria’s major cities and more than half its territory.